and John Adams and John Quincy Adams, the second and sixth American Presidents. Lists of Slave owners with names of slaves 781 His hair, his lips, his everything. Despite this, it should be noted that Hamilton is not considered by some historians to be an abolitionist. different years, the transcriber was not aware of any relevant changes to Parish boundaries. It has been passed down for generations since 1766 and is now open for educational tours, as well as a bed and breakfast and wedding venue. Slaveholders Due to variable film quality, handwriting interpretation By the 1870 census, the white population had increased almost 29% Five years later, another William, from Northern Ireland, came with the British troops. The surnames found here cover most of the US Presidential surnames since the first President, George Washington. 77,000 elsewhere (most numerous in Canada). As the tables turned, he was ultimately captured and sent to prison. Perhaps his most praiseworthy accomplishment though is his being, Paine was famous throughout the new nation and used his influence to advocate for the abolishment of slavery. Corporate Information | Privacy | Terms and Conditions | CCPA Notice at Collection. Their friendship affected his views on slavery. Instead, Adams, mainly to be found in County Down, seems to have been an anglicized version of the older Norse names of Aidy and Eadie. The following men along withJohn Laurens,Samuel Adams,Robert Paine, and Oliver Ellsworth, among others not only spoke out against the institution publicly, they refused to participate in the enterprise in their personal lives as well. WebHear a first-person account from Louisa Adams, a former enslaved woman in North Carolina. following: Georgia, up 80,000 (17%); Texas, up 70,000 (38%); Alabama, up 37,000 (8%); North Carolina, up 31,000 (8%); That always stuck with me. Every time I come down there I will be calling my cousin. The Adams name denotes someone who is the son of Adam, a Hebrew personal name meaning man from the Hebrew word adama which translates as red earth. The derivation undoubtedly has its roots in the Bibilical account of Adams creation by God in Genesis. Americans in the 1870 census was obtained using Heritage Quest's CD "African-Americans in the 1870 U.S. Federal 431) reportedly includes a total of 11,436 slaves. He died in 1683. Abstract. By the 1870 census, the white population had dropped 15% to 4,797, Robert Adams was a South Carolina cotton planter who had fallen in love with Eveline McCord, a school teacher from Pennsylvania. It was from monks nearby that the Adams apparently learnt their pottery craft. From a small beginning it grew to a wonderful enterprise. And tonight we took the first steps together towards also becoming friends., Steward said the response to his post has been 99.9% overwhelmingly positive, but there has been some anger from both sides, from small, small, small people that dont understand why I even went, he explained. Do not pus such unlimited power into the hands of the husbands.. (A point which has been contested by other scholars.). Florida, up 27,000 (41%); Ohio, up 26,000 (70%); Indiana, up 25,000 (127%); and Kansas up from 265 to 17,000 Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral Parish, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. The Adams population in London more than doubled over the course of the 19th century. And James Madison called it the most oppressive dominion ever exercised by man over man.. Estimates of the upper right corner of every set of two pages, with the previous stamped number and a "B" being used to designate the It is estimated by this transcriber that in 1860, slaveholders of 200 or more slaves, while constituting less than 1 % of the total number of U.S. slaveholders, or 1 out of 7,000 free persons, held 20-30% of the total number of slaves in the U.S. FAQ | Vol. States that saw more significant increases in colored population during that Roger Sherman called the slave trade iniquitous and never owned a slave either. Occupation can tell you about your ancestor's social and economic status. The study found 3,777 Negro slave owners in the United States. Gouverneur Morris believed similarly and was another delegate at the Constitutional Convention who spoke openly against slavery. 10,703 whites, 963 "free colored" and 11,436 slaves. can be difficult because the name of a plantation may have been changed through the years and because the sizeable number On November 28 1773, a cargo ship named Dartmouth was in Boston harbor, carrying 114 chests of East India tea. John Adams of Bermersley, Norton born c. 1540 and wife isabel and nephew Thomas Adams d. 1642 and wife Catherine d. 1647. also Stephen Adams d. 1714 and wife Dorothy d. 1661, also Nicholas Adams of Burslem d. 1567 and wife Elizabeth, also William Adams, master potter of Tunstall d. 1617 (monument in Lichfield Cathedral), also John Adams of Byrcheshead near Burslem d. 1641, buried in St. Johns, Burslem, also William Adams of Bagnall d. 1727 and wife Elizabeth, also brother Edward Adams of Bagnall, Milton, Snead, Greenfields, d. 1712, also William Adams, eminent potter d. 1805 and wife Mary d. 1805, also William Adams of Greenfield near Tunstall and of Liverpool d. 1865 and wife Jane d. 1864, also William Adams of Greenfield, Tunstall, and Moreton House, Wollstanton d. 1905 and wife Laura Eliza d. 1914., Jeremy, in Braintree in 1632, in Cambridge in 1635, and in Hartford in 1636, Henry, with eight sons, settled at Mount Wollaston (Braintree) in 1634, William in Cambridge in 1635, removed to Ipswich before 1642, Robert, tailor of Ipswich in 1635, Salem in 1638, and Newbury in 1640, Richard, bricklayer, came to Salem on the, Fernandini, shoemaker from London in 1637, George, a glover, in Watertown before 1645. and Christopher, mariner in Braintree in 1645, in Kittery, Maine before 1668. it is beyond the scope of this transcription. Meanwhile, the Adams presence in Staffordshire has been and continues to be strong (where it is today the eighth most common surname). Frederick Douglass praised Lafayettes efforts and wrote that he considered the revolutionary to be a true abolitionist and one of the few men of the time who embraced racial equality. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Samuel Adams and the Boston Tea Party. William Adams outshone his cousins in artistic ability and was reputed to be Josiah Wedgewoods favorite pupil. No one else thought this was weird," he recalled. Scotland. After the Civil War, Republicans looked to the Adamses to steer their party back to its radical 1850s roots. > The surname Adam is more common in Scotland. The Adam surname is also old in Scotland. Following the holder list is a separate list of the surnames of the holders with information on numbers of African Some of these former slaves may have been using the on numbers of African Americans on the 1870 census who were enumerated with the same surname. The last U.S. census slave schedules were enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding 3,950,546 unnamed slaves, or an average of about ten slaves per holder. Bill Adams arrived in the 1920s. Less familiar is the attitude toward slavery of his Closer to London, an Adams name in Shoreditch marriage records can be traced from the late 1500s. Perhaps the most interesting family was that of John Adams who was a planter in Fauquier County (his plantation house still stands). an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census for 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African During the war Lafayette became friends with an enslaved soldier named James Armistead, who fought alongside the young Frenchman in the siege of Richmond. It was my great grandfather, James Henry, on Bluff Road. ancestor as a slave requires advanced research techniques involving all obtainable records of the holder. Bent. Adams mission school, now Adams College, was named after him. We are cousins by blood. transcription includes 41 slaveholders who held 89 or more slaves in Adams County, This son of a New England farmer was described by David McCollough as high-spirited and affectionate, vain, cranky, impetuous, and fiercely stubborn. One possible reason Abigail is so often tasked with uttering single-word sketches of Adamss personality is that Mr. Giamatti cannot make those traits stand out distinctly on his own. [137] Eufrosina Hinard (born 1777), a free black woman in New Orleans, she owned slaves and leased them to others. In the 1930s, ex-slave Martin Jackson explained why he chose his last name after Emancipation: The master's name was usually adopted by a slave after he was set free. Jonathan Edwards (17031758), American Congregationalist theologian who played a critical role in shaping the First Great Awakening. Category: Georgia, Slave Owners - WikiTree He helped draft both the U.S. Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, and he negotiated the Treaty of Paris which effectively ended the Revolutionary War. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more Vanity is what she says to steer her husband away from what she calls ostentatious erudition. Casting is what she might have told the producers of this new seven-part HBO mini-series. Duncan Adam, son of Alexander Adam, was an important in Scottish politics at the time of Robert Bruce. In Louisiana in 1860 there were 371 farms of interpretation questions and inconsistent counting and page numbering methods used by the census enumerators, interested This is about family. For the veterans among your Adams Slave Owner ancestors, military collections provide insights into where and when they served, and even physical descriptions. There were other Adams families as well in Staffordshire, starting perhaps with William Adams in the 1440s at Longdon near Lichfield. In The Original Proprietors by Mary K. Talcott, Jeremy Adams was in Braintree in 1632, removed soon to Cambridge, and came to Hartford in 1636. Adams County History Amazingly, although clinically blind, he became one of the best wrestlers in New Zealand history. He did, however, offer encouragement to abolitionists who sought a more sudden end to the practice, writing: (I) wish you success in your benevolent endeavors to relieve the distress of our fellow creatures, and shall always be ready to cooperate with you, as far as my means and opportunities can reasonably be expected to extend., Thomas Paine took an even stronger position against slavery. This compilation of named slaves surely does not represent anything near the total number who toiled in the county; without a doubt many are now Lets get to know each other.. and Herbert Adams who brought his baking skills from Somerset to Melbourne and opened a chain of bakeries (which later went nationwide). Theres a dark part of that history that was an unfortunate part of our nations past, but we dont let that keep us from moving forward and getting to know family members. But Paul Giamatti is the wrong choice for the hero. ADAMS Surname Meaning and Family History. Though Morris came from a slave-owning family, he never owned slaves himself. it is beyond the scope of this transcription. Federal Census", available through Heritage Quest at http://www.heritagequest.com/ . In 1887 he was awarded the blue ribbon Sweepstakes Premium for butter at the American Dairy Show in Chicago. He immediately became a close friend and aide to George Washington and served under his command. WebThomas Hibbert (17101780), English merchant, he became rich from slave labor on his Jamaican plantations. Learn more. Madison characterized Morriss speech as recognizing that the institution of slavery acted in defiance of the most sacred laws of humanity, and that Morris viewed the nefarious practice with a laudable horror.. We also provide links to online records for SC slaveholders on Fold3.com. If the surname is found, they can then view the microfilm for the details listed regarding the sex, age and color of the slaves. Copyright 2023 Nexstar Media Inc. All rights reserved. The term "County" is used to describe William Adams, Master Potter. Within ten years Adams was a wealthy man. Question|Asked by Bigbee79. The actual number of slaveholders may be slightly lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate slaveholder in each County. Americans on the 1870 census who were enumerated with the same surname. In 1850, the slave census was also separate from the free census, but in earlier years it was a part of the free census. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. They see me smiling with my cousin, and say, You forgot all the things that happened on that plantation.. The watch carried by Julian Adams was the actual watch that Robert had worn during the War. You are the visitor to this page. His wife Rebecca died in 1678 and he married a second Rebecca, the widow of Andrew Warner. 158,000 in America (most numerous in Texas). About | slave Some of these former slaves may have been using the surname of their 1860 He was licensed to retail liquors in 1660 at a tavern on the site of the present Universalist church. Some who heard it knew it to be a secret command for a covert operation. 9 (2003), This compilation of named slaves surely does not represent anything near the total number who toiled in the county; without a doubt many are now irretrievable. I have never been a slave. Using his personal funds, Lafayette purchased a plantation in the French colony of Cayenne with the intention of freeing slaves through gradual manumission. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. Adams See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. America is changing fast! WebIndex to "Descriptive Recruitment Lists of Volunteers for the United States Colored Troops for the State of Missouri, 1863-1865" (NARA Microfilm Publication M1894 - 6 rolls) For more information about the records covered in this index, please contact the History and Genealogy Department. Austin was a prominent Iowa judge, Mary one of the earliest and most enthusiastic advocates of the womens suffragette movement. This list, however, comprises only those slaves whose names are recorded. William Smith, owned at least four slaves. Census data The name appeared in the Domesday Book and was popularized by the pageants and plays that were such a feature of medieval life. the County and the first census page on which they were listed. SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in Parish, born in State, born and living in State, born in State and living in Parish), St. Landry Parish, LA GenWeb (Great resources). October 19, 2018. Franklin was also an important philosopher, inventor, lawmaker, printer, scientist, and diplomat. Under his control Jasper ware was made in quantity, including table sets, plaques for furniture and mantelpiece mounts, cylinders for candlestick bases and jewellry medallions. He is commemorated as one of the pioneers of Utah. Benjamin Franklins objections to slavery are also worth noting, despite his being the only revolutionary on this list to have ever personally owned slaves. Here, we provide links to online genealogies of South Carolina slaveholders. over 50,000, so likely that is where many went. Using plantation names to locate ancestors Excluding slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. However, the Scots Adam remained resolutely Adam and they only appeared to pick up an extra s on their travels (although one family in Midlothian, the Adam family of Adamsrow, did become Adams in the mid 19th century). From the 1870 census (in which all persons were named), proceed backwards to the African American descendants of persons who were enslaved in Adams County, Mississippi in 1860, if they have an idea of the surname of the slaveholder, can check this list for the surname. John Adams's Views of Slavery - JSTOR WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. His descendants included: Overall, there were very many distinguished Adamses from New England during the 18th and 19th centuries, in politics and as lawyers, educators, physicians, clergymen, and businessmen. I got into genealogy because of these trips Id take as a kid, the Michigan-born-and-raised man said of visiting family in Hopkins, South Carolina. United States History Commons, Home | Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. The earliest presence of Adams as a surname was in Staffordshire and in the Welsh border counties.

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