see the Scan Complete status. is installed, it can be configured to run as a specific user Want a complete list of files? You'll need write permissions for any machine on which you want to deploy the extension. The Qualys Cloud Agent does not require and you restart the agent or the agent gets self-patched, upon restart MacOS Agent TEHwHRjJ_L,@"@#:4$3=` O Possible NTFS Junction Exploitation on Qualys Cloud Agent for Windows prior to 4.8.0.31, 3. Additionally, use of the timestamping service proves that the digital signing certificate was valid at the time of signing the binary, and that the certificate hasnt been revoked. Click Next. chmod 600 /etc/sysconfig/qualys-cloud-agent, Linux (.deb) Add Pre-Actions. based on the host snapshot maintained on the cloud platform. For organizations that do not have software deployment tools for remote and roaming end-users, Qualys has created an installer bundle utility that will wrap the Qualys agent installer and the two required installation arguments into a single installer .exe application. This happens Keep the Deployment Message options as shown in the below image. Agent - show me the files installed. From there, select the Scans tab, and click on the box that says "New". hours using the default configuration - after that scans run instantly file will take preference over any proxies set in System Preferences Senior application security engineers also perform manual code reviews and assess the composition of the softwares dependencies. Update August 11, 2022 Qualys has partnered with DigiCert to provide a solution that meets todays security standards while also leveraging a certificate that is by default in the Windows Trusted Store. It is important to note: There has been no indication of an incident or breach of confidentiality, integrity, or availability of the: The remainder of this blog aims to assist customers by providing information to support their decision-making processes relating to patching these vulnerabilities. Note: please follow Cloud Agent Platform Availability Matrix for future EOS. Defender for Cloud regularly checks your connected machines to ensure they're running vulnerability assessment tools. how the agent will collect data from the All agents and extensions are tested extensively before being automatically deployed. After the first assessment the agent continuously sends uploads as soon Add Basic Information related to the job. me about agent errors. the following commands to fix the directory. When you set UseSudo=1, the Our tool for Linux, BSD, Unix, MacOS gives you many options: provision agents, configure logging, enable sudo to run all data collection commands, and configure the daemon to run as a specific user and/or group.. We have not identified any exploitation outside of the proof-of-concept developed by our customers Red Team that disclosed this vulnerability to us. Note: SCCM has the ability to upgrade versions and check for a specific version. 1103 0 obj <> endobj To ensure the privacy, confidentiality, and security of our customers, we don't share customer details with Qualys. Starting May 28, 2021, DigiCert will require the code-signing certificate to be 3072-bit RSA keys or larger. Paste your command which you copied on the previous step. Manual update: If you are connected to the internet, use the following command to update the certificate manually: Go to Qualys Patch Management portal, select Jobs tab. If you have any questions or comments, please contact your TAM or Qualys Support. show me the files installed, Unix Please follow the guidance in the Qualys documentation: If you want to remove the extension from a machine, you can do it manually or with any of your programmatic tools. where is the proxy server's This is recommended as it gives the cloud agent enough privileges the configuration profile assigned to this agent. During an inventory scan the agent attempts to collect IP address, OS, NetBIOS name, DNS name, MAC address, and much more. The integrated vulnerability assessment solution supports both Azure virtual machines and hybrid machines. You can also assign a user with specific This allows attackers to assume the privileges of the process, and they may delete or otherwise on unauthorized files, allowing for the potential modification or deletion of sensitive files limited only to that specific directory/file object. the path from where commands are picked up during data collection. chown root /etc/default/qualys-cloud-agent changes to all the existing agents". To deploy the vulnerability assessment scanner to your on-premises and multicloud machines, connect them to Azure first with Azure Arc as described in Connect your non-Azure machines to Defender for Cloud.. Defender for Cloud's integrated vulnerability assessment solution works . the cloud platform may not receive FIM events for a while. The agent log file tracks all things that the agent does. 1 root root 10485930 Aug 11 12:11 qualys-cloud-agent.log.-rw-rw----. metadata to collect from the host. should it be 2022? How to find agents that are no longer supported today? can be configured to use an HTTPS or HTTP proxy for internet access. Required fields are marked *. If the deployment fails on one or more machines, ensure the target machines can communicate with Qualys' cloud service by adding the following IPs to your allow lists (via port 443 - the default for HTTPS): https://qagpublic.qg3.apps.qualys.com - Qualys' US data center ; https://qagpublic.qg2.apps.qualys.eu - Qualys' European data center Open the downloaded file and click Install certificate. up (it reaches 10 MB) it gets renamed to qualys-cloud-agent.1 and a new qualys-cloud-agent.log is started. and it is in effect for this agent. Checking the digital signature verifies that the file originated from Qualys and that it hasnt been tampered with. /Library/LaunchDaemons - includes plist file to launch daemon. FIM Manifest Downloaded, or EDR Manifest Downloaded. Customers seeking to address all vulnerabilities with a single action must upgrade to the following versions across Qualys Cloud Agent for Mac and Windows. For the FIM /usr/local/qualys/cloud-agent/bin/qualys-cloud-agent.sh where and are specified Analyze - Qualys' cloud service conducts the vulnerability assessment and sends its findings to Defender for Cloud. Is it possible to install the CA from an authenticated scan? Give the action a name. proxy will be used by the agent. On Linux, the extension is called "LinuxAgent.AzureSecurityCenter" and the publisher name is "Qualys". If the proxy is specified with the https_proxy environment You may also create a dynamic tag to track these QIDs. Defender for Cloud includes vulnerability scanning for your machines at no extra cost. Artifacts for virtual machines located elsewhere are sent to the US data center. How to Install the Certificate using Qualys Custom Assessment and Remediation You can use the PowerShell script " DigiCertUpdate" posted on the Qualys GitHub account to check the availability of the certificate and install the 'DigiCert Trusted Root G4' certificate on your scope of assets by using Qualys Custom Assessment and Remediation. After the cloud agent has been installed it can be The updated manifest was downloaded it gets renamed and zipped to Archive.txt.7z (with the timestamp, Navigate to the Ops Manager Installation Dashboard and click Import a Product to upload the product file. In Feb 2021, Qualys announced the end-of-support dates for Windows Cloud Agent versions prior to 3.0 and Linux Cloud Agent versions prior to 2.6. at /etc/qualys/, and log files are available at /var/log/qualys.Type what patches are installed, environment variables, and metadata associated Licensing restrictions mean that it can only be used within Microsoft Defender for Cloud. Qualys strongly recommends installing the certificate by June 6, 2022, to avoid any potential impact. If you have machines in the not applicable resources group, Defender for Cloud can't deploy the vulnerability scanner extension on those machines because: The vulnerability scanner included with Microsoft Defender for Cloud is only available for machines protected by Microsoft Defender for Servers. Script link: https://github.com/Qualys/DigiCertUpdate. I agree Darryl the wording is a little misleading, with the word will suggesting that this is something yet to happen. 1117 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<9910959BFCEF2A4C1907DB938070FAAA><4F9F59AE1FFF7A44B1DBFE3CF6BC7583>]/Index[1103 119]/Info 1102 0 R/Length 92/Prev 841985/Root 1104 0 R/Size 1222/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Qualys continues to enhance its cloud agent product by including new features, technologies, and end support for older versions of its cloud agent. Can we pull report or Schedule a report of Qualys Cloud Agents which are inactive or lastcheckin in last 7 days or some time interval. 4. Qualys validates that the binary file downloaded from the Qualys Cloud Platform is code-signed with this new certificate. ALL. When you've deployed Azure Arc, your machines will appear in Defender for Cloud and no Log Analytics agent is required. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Are there instructions for installing on MacOS through Intune? For instance, if you have an agent running FIM successfully, Support helpdesk email id for technical support. Personally, I'd prefer to disable auto update and have a regular task to update agents in Test, then prod, to the latest. Choose CA (Cloud Agent) from the app picker. and group context using our Agent configuration tool. /usr/local/qualys/cloud-agent/Default_Config.db privileges are needed? comprehensive metadata about the target host. A Race Condition exists in the Qualys Cloud Agent for Windows platform in versions before 4.5.3.1. All public Certificate Authorities, including DigiCert are deprecating older root CA certificates to be compliant with evolving industry standards like Certification Authority Browser Forum. /usr/local/qualys/cloud-agent/bin/qualys-cloud-agent the required privileges (for example to access the RPM database) Secure your systems and improve security for everyone. When To communicate with the Qualys Cloud, the agent host should reach the service platform over HTTPS port 443 for the following IP addresses: 64.39.104.113 154.59.121.74 Starting January 31st, 2023, the following platforms and their respective versions will become end-of-support. Please refer Cloud Agent Platform Availability Matrix for details. This tells the agent what the following commands to fix the directory, 3) if non-root: chown non-root.non-root-group /var/log/qualys, 4) /Applications/QualysCloudAgent.app/Contents/MacOS/qagent_restart.sh, When editing an activation key you have the option to select "Apply is started. The agent configuration to conduct a complete assessment on the host system and allows to collect IP address, OS, NetBIOS name, DNS name, MAC address, activated it, and the status is Initial Scan Complete and its Better: Certify and upgrade agents via a third-party software package manager on a quarterly basis. You don't need a Qualys license or even a Qualys account - everything's handled seamlessly inside Defender for Cloud. install it again, How to uninstall the Agent from How to download and install agents. for communication with our cloud platform: 1) if /etc/sysconfig/qualys-cloud-agent file doesn't exist configured in one of these ways: 1) /etc/sysconfig/qualys-cloud-agent - applicable for Cloud For example, you can find agents by the agent version number by navigating to Cloud Agent > Agent Management > Agents and using the following search query: For example, you can find agents by the software name and lifecycle stage by navigating to Global IT Asset Inventory > Inventory > Software and using the following search query: Go to Dashboard and youll see widgets that show distribution by platform. Why does my machine show as "not applicable" in the recommendation? Upgrade to Microsoft Edge to take advantage of the latest features, security updates, and technical support. Qualys Cloud Agents brings the new age of continuous monitoring capabilities to your Vulnerability Management program. chown root /etc/sysconfig/qualys-cloud-agent See instructions for upgrading cloud agents in the following installation guides: Windows | Linux | AIX/Unix | MacOS | BSD. Defender for Cloud's integrated vulnerability assessment solution works seamlessly with Azure Arc. Secure your systems and improve security for everyone. option) in a configuration profile applied on an agent activated for FIM, Your email address will not be published. This is the best method to quickly take advantage of Qualys latest agent features. Update January31, 2023 QID 105961 EOL/Obsolete Software: Qualys Cloud Agent Detectedhas been updated to reflect the additional end-of-support agent versions for both agent and scanner. Secure your systems and improve security for everyone. Can the built-in vulnerability scanner find vulnerabilities on the VMs network? What's New. This can happen if one of the actions Looking for our agent configuration tool? hbbd```b``" Attackers may gain writable access to files during the install of PKG when extraction of the package and copying files to several directories, enabling a local escalation of privilege. Can I remove the Defender for Cloud Qualys extension? associated with a unique manifest on the cloud agent platform. sure to attach your agent log files to your ticket so we can help to resolve Your email address will not be published. For non-Windows agents the Run the installer on each host from an elevated command prompt. command: /opt/qualys/cloud-agent/bin/qcagent.sh restart. QID 105961 EOL/Obsolete Software: Qualys Cloud Agent Detected. If there's no status this means your To make it easier for customers to track Agents that need to be upgraded , we have created the Qualys Security Updates Dashboard, which you can download and import into your subscription. l7Al`% +v 4Q4Fg @ the command line. the FIM process tries to establish access to netlink every ten minutes. you create a nonprivileged user with full sudo, the user account Qualys Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) has worked closely with this entity to validate and verify the vulnerabilities and provide all its customers with remediation actions. SSH/ remote login for that user, if needed. here, Use account with root privileges (recommended) If there is a need for any Technical Support for EOS versions, Qualys would only provide general technical support (Sharing KB articles, assisting in how to for upgrades, etc.) Log into the Qualys Cloud Platform and select CA for the Cloud Agent module. The machine "server16-test" above, is an Azure Arc-enabled machine. When you uninstall an agent the agent is removed from the Cloud Agent Qualys Platform (including the Qualys Cloud Agent and Scanners), Any other associated Qualys product (e.g., Endpoint Protection Platform). Linux Agent ?*Wt7jUM2)_v/_^ht+A^3B}E@U3+W'mVeiV_j^0e"]udMVfeQv!8ZW"U This process continues for 5 rotations. Using Active Directory: To update the certificate using Active Directory, follow the procedure detailed in. data, then the cloud platform completed an assessment of the host 1 root root 10486737 Aug 9 19:10 qualys-cloud-agent.log.2-rw-rw----. your drop-down text here. configured to run in a specific user and group context (using the agent Qualys takes the security and protection of its products seriously. from the command line, Upgrading from El Capitan (10.11) to Sierra (10.12) will delete needed The new CA name is DigiCert Trusted Root G4. This is where you will enter all the information to . Possible Exploitation of Local Privilege Escalation on Qualys Cloud Agent for Mac prior to 3.7, CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H. Vulnerability exploitation is only possible during the installation/uninstallation of the Qualys Cloud Agent in endpoints already compromised by the attacker. eEvQ*5M"rFusU%?KjUm6QS}LhcY""k>JFNWzM47.7zG>"H43qZVH,tCS|;SNOTT>SE55/'WXn=u!.M4[6FAj. During an inventory scan the agent attempts You can use the curl command to check the connectivity to the relevant Qualys URL. Learn more about Qualys and industry best practices. Steps to manually uninstall the Cloud Agent from a Windows host: Go to command prompt on the Windows host. By default, all EOL QIDs are posted as a severity 5. All of the tools described in this section are available from Defender for Cloud's GitHub community repository. Depending on your configuration, this list might appear differently. the path and only a privileged user can set the PATH variables. Qualys customers can contact their Technical Account Manager or Qualys Support for further assistance. Hello This happens one Z 6d*6f If possible, customers should enable automatic updates . 4) restart qualys-cloud-agent service using the following . Customers are advised to upgrade to v3.7 or higher of Qualys Cloud Agent for MacOS. Share what you know and build a reputation. before you see the Scan Complete agent status for the first time - this variable, it will be used for all commands performed by the If special characters Because of our commitment to continuous improvement, Qualys updates and improves its products and regularly releases new versions of the Cloud Agent. Use one of the following ways to install/update the certificate on the asset: certutil -urlcache -f http://cacerts.digicert.com/DigiCertTrustedRootG4.crt DigiCertTrustedRootG4.crt, certutil -addstore -f root DigiCertTrustedRootG4.crt. The vulnerability scanner included with Microsoft Defender for Cloud is powered by Qualys. 0 The Qualys Cloud Agent can be automatically deployed using any third-party software deployment tools including Microsoft SCCM, Microsoft Intune, Microsoft GPO, HCL BigFix, Dell KACE, and others. account. download on the agent, FIM events If your selected machines aren't protected by Microsoft Defender for Servers, the Defender for Cloud integrated vulnerability scanner option won't be available. Files\QualysAgent\Qualys, Program Data Qualys engineering has released QIDs for each CVE so that customers can easily identify vulnerable versions of the Qualys Cloud Agent, empowering them with information to make changes. In addition, make sure that the DNS resolution for these URLs is successful and that everything is valid with the certificate authority that is used. edG"JCMB+,&C_=M$/OySd?8%njA7o|YP+E!QrM3D5q({'aQKW^U_^I4LkxxnosN|{m,'}8&$n&`gQg:a5}umt0o30>LhLuC]4u:.:GPsQg:`ca}ujlluCGPQg;v`canPe QYdN3~j}d :H_~O@+_cq+ /usr/local/qualys/cloud-agent/lib/* face some issues. Organizations can email the bundled installer or send a link to any public location you control to download files including a public website, AWS S3 bucket, or other public storage site. If you suspend scanning (enable the "suspend data collection" activities and events - if the agent can't reach the cloud platform it - Agent host cannot reach the Qualys Cloud Platform (or the Qualys Private Qualys Adds Advanced Remediation Capabilities to Minimize Vulnerability Risk, Cloud Platform 3.8.1 (CA/AM) API notification, September 2021 Releases: Enhanced Dashboarding and More. Defender for Cloud works seamlessly with Azure Arc. restart or self-patch, I uninstalled my agent and I want to the cloud platform. Learn more about the privacy standards built into Azure. Use non-root account with sufficient privileges for high fidelity assessments with reduced management overheads. 4) /usr/local/etc/qualys-cloud-agent - applicable for Cloud If your machine is in a region in an Azure European geography (such as Europe, UK, Germany), its artifacts will be processed in Qualys' European data center. With this change, DigiCert Trusted Root G4 becomes one of the intermediate certificates in the certificate chain and the signature validation will go to the root certificate. 10 MB) it gets renamed toqualys-cloud-agent.1 and a new qualys-cloud-agent.log Customers needing additional information should contact their Technical Account Manager or email Qualys Product Security at psirt@qualys.com. 1330 0 obj <> endobj The non-root user needs to have sudo privileges Click the first option in the drop-down "Scan". You might see an agent error reported in the Cloud Agent UI after the %%EOF This method is used by ~80% of customers today. If you don't want to use the vulnerability assessment powered by Qualys, you can use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management or deploy a BYOL solution with your own Qualys license, Rapid7 license, or another vulnerability assessment solution. If the deployment fails on one or more machines, ensure the target machines can communicate with Qualys' cloud service by adding the following IPs to your allowlists (via port 443 - the default for HTTPS): https://qagpublic.qg3.apps.qualys.com - Qualys' US data center, https://qagpublic.qg2.apps.qualys.eu - Qualys' European data center. Please see How to Disable Auto-upgrade on Impacted Assets Only for step-by-step instructions. agentVersion<3.3* and operatingSystem:linux Search by Software Lifecycle Stage For example, you can find agents by the software name and lifecycle stage by navigating to Global IT Asset Inventory > Inventory > Software and using the following search query: software: (name:Qualys and lifecycle.stage: 'EOL/EOS') Use Cloud Agent Dashboard

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