Stream of consciousness is a style or technique of writing that tries to capture the natural flow of a character's extendedthought process, often by incorporating sensory impressions, incomplete ideas, unusualsyntax, and rough grammar. You've likely used poetic devices without thinking about it, but deliberate use can make your writing even stronger! Free verse is the name given to poetry that doesnt use any strict meter or rhyme scheme. (read full exposition explanation with examples) An allegory is a work that conveys a hidden meaningusually moral, spiritual, or politicalthrough the use of symbolic characters and (read more), A stanza is a group of lines form a smaller unit within a poem. Aristotle coined the term catharsiswhich comes from the External conflict drivesthe action of a plotforward. It's a plane! An acrostic is a piece of writing in which a particular set of letterstypically the first letter of each line, For instance, these lines from DorothyParker's poem "Interview" use end rhyme: "The ladies men admire, Ive heard, / Would shudder End rhyme refers to rhymes that occur in the final words of lines of poetry. For instance, the question, "Who shall watch the watchmen?" (read more), The rising action of a story is the section of the plotleadingup to the climax, in which the tension stemming from the story's centralconflict growsthrough successive plot developments. (read more), Antithesis is a figure of speech that juxtaposes two contrasting or opposing ideas, usually within parallel grammatical structures. (read full epanalepsis explanation with examples) Symbolism is a literary device in which a writer uses one thingusually a physical object or phenomenonto represent something more (read more), The climax of a plot is thestory's central turning pointthe moment of peak tension or conflictwhich all the preceding plot developmentshave been leading up to. The comic novelist Douglas Adams uses both types For example, in (read full kenning explanation with examples) (read full epigraph explanation with examples) (read more), Traditionally, slant rhyme referred to a type of rhyme in which two words located at the end of a line of poetry themselves end in similarbut not identicalconsonant sounds. A spondee is a two-syllable metrical pattern in poetry in which both syllables are stressed. Teacher Editions with classroom activities for all 1725 titles we cover. Meter is a regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables that defines the rhythm of some poetry. This, the standard version of our text analyser, shows you summary statistics about your text to help you understand its complexity and readability. (read more), Antimetabole is a figure of speech in which a phrase is repeated, but with the order of words reversed. For instance, the following lines from Robert Frost's poem "After Apple-Picking" contain imagery that engages the senses of touch, movement, Hyperbole is a figure of speech in which a writer or speaker exaggerates for the sake of emphasis. Literary devices are techniques used by writers to create depth and meaning to the messages they are trying to convey. That's what I did just now. (read full foreshadowing explanation with examples) More recently, cinquain has come to refer to particular types of (read more), The mood of a piece of writing is its general atmosphere or emotional complexionin short,the array offeelings the work evokes in the reader. It allows users to apply a range of techniques to analyse and break down what they are seeing or hearing. For example, a career coach might say, "Being the successful boss or CEO of a company (read more), A line break is the termination of one line of poetry, and the beginning of a new line. (read more), Polyptoton is a figure of speech that involves the repetition of words derived from the same root (such as "blood" and "bleed"). English language ballads are typically composed of four-line stanzas that follow an ABCB rhyme scheme. In All Quiet on the Western Front, we see the use of simile being used to . The rising action of a story is the section of the plotleadingup to the climax, in which the tension stemming A character is said to be "round" if they are lifelike or complex. The word "downtown" is a (read more), End rhyme refers to rhymes that occur in the final words of lines of poetry. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Exposition can cover characters and their relationship to one another, the setting or time and place of events, as well as (read more), A sonnet is a type of fourteen-line poem. Colloquialisms are usually defined in geographical terms, Common meter is a specific type of meter that is often used in lyric poetry. Traditionally, the fourteen lines of a sonnet consist of an octave (or two quatrains making up a stanza of 8 lines) and a sestet (a stanza of A sonnet is a type of fourteen-line poem. For example, A ballad is a type of poem that tells a story and was traditionally set to music. (read full stanza explanation with examples) The mood of a piece of writing is its general atmosphere or emotional complexionin short,the array offeelings the work evokes in the reader. (read full zeugma explanation with examples) For example, a career coach might say, "Being the successful boss or CEO of a company An analogy is a comparison that aims to explain a thing or idea by likening it to something else. (read full aphorismus explanation with examples) (read more), Logos, along with ethos and pathos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective speaking or writing). (read more), A conceit is a fanciful metaphor, especially a highly elaborate or extended metaphor in which an unlikely, far-fetched, or strained comparison is made between two things. The comic novelist Douglas Adams uses both types A pun is a figure of speech that plays with words that have multiple meanings, or that plays with words A quatrain is a four-line stanza of poetry. Round characters typically have fully fleshed-out and multi-faceted personalities, backgrounds, desires, and motivations. When there's a hurricane raging outside and someone remarks "what lovely weather we're having," this Verbal irony occurs when the literal meaning of what someone says is different fromand often opposite towhat they actually mean. A villanelle is a poem of nineteen lines, and which follows a strict form that consists of five tercets (three-line stanzas) followed by one quatrain (four-line stanza). (read more), A theme is a universal idea, lesson, or message explored throughout a work of literature. Repetition occurs in Diacope is a figure of speech in which a word or phrase is repeated with a small number of intervening For A narrative is an accountof connected events. (read more), Polysyndeton is a figure of speech in which coordinating conjunctionswords such as "and," "or," and "but" that join other words or clauses in a sentence into relationships of equal importanceare used several times in close The comparison in a metaphor can be stated explicitly, as in the sentence "Love is (read full common meter explanation with examples) For example, telling Typically, flat characters can be easily A rhyme scheme is the pattern according to which end rhymes (rhymes located at the end of lines) are repeated The literary device is used to enhance the text, often by making it more relatable to the reader or by illustrating either an example or the text's overarching theme. Oscar Wilde's famous declaration that"Life is much too important to be In an allegorical story, things represent more than they appear to on the surface. Traditionally, slant rhyme referred to a type of rhyme in which two words located at the end of a line For example, one A motif is an element or idea that recurs throughout a work of literature. In We will explore the difference between literary elements and literary techniques, and look at examples and definitions of several popular literary terms. (read more), Enjambment is the continuation of a sentence or clause across a line break. (read full stream of consciousness explanation with examples) (read full syllogism explanation with examples) (read full external conflict explanation with examples) A kenning is a figure of speech in which two words are combined in order to form a poetic expression Connotation is the array of emotions and ideas suggested by a word in addition to its dictionary definition. Figures of speech can be broken into two main groups: figures (read more), A soliloquy is a literary device, most often found in dramas, in which a character speaks to him or herself, relating his or her innermost thoughts and feelings as if thinking aloud. (read more), An elegy is a poem of serious reflection, especially one mourning the loss of someone who died. If this seems like a loose definition, don't worryit is. (read full parody explanation with examples) For instance, if a novel set Anadiplosis is a figure of speech in which a word or group of words located at the end of one clause or sentence is repeated at or near the beginning of the following clause or Anadiplosis is a figure of speech in which a word or group of words located at the end of one An analogy is a comparison that aims to explain a thing or idea by likening it to something else. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. (read full satire explanation with examples) A character is said to be "round" if they are lifelike or complex. (read full dynamic character explanation with examples) (read full epigram explanation with examples) (read full tone explanation with examples) (read more), A character is said to be "round" if they are lifelike or complex. (read more), Pathos, along with logos and ethos, is one of the three "modes of persuasion" in rhetoric (the art of effective speaking or writing). An example of sibilance is: "Sadly,Sam sold seven venomous serpents to Sallyand Sibilance is a figure of speech in which a hissingsound is created within a group of words through the repetition A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things. It's perfect for use by students, translators, writers and anyone wanting to understand their text statistically. The three primary points of view arefirst person, in which the narrator tells a story from Point of view refers to the perspective that the narrator holds in relation to the events of the story. Pathos is an argument that appeals to an audience's emotions. (read full acrostic explanation with examples), (read full allegory explanation with examples), (read full alliteration explanation with examples), (read full allusion explanation with examples), (read full anachronism explanation with examples), (read full anadiplosis explanation with examples), (read full analogy explanation with examples), (read full anapest explanation with examples), (read full anaphora explanation with examples), (read full antagonist explanation with examples), (read full antanaclasis explanation with examples), (read full anthropomorphism explanation with examples), (read full antimetabole explanation with examples), (read full antithesis explanation with examples), (read full aphorism explanation with examples), (read full aphorismus explanation with examples), (read full aporia explanation with examples), (read full apostrophe explanation with examples), (read full assonance explanation with examples), (read full asyndeton explanation with examples), (read full ballad explanation with examples), (read full ballade explanation with examples), (read full bildungsroman explanation with examples), (read full blank verse explanation with examples), (read full cacophony explanation with examples), (read full caesura explanation with examples), (read full catharsis explanation with examples), (read full characterization explanation with examples), (read full chiasmus explanation with examples), (read full cinquain explanation with examples), (read full clich explanation with examples), (read full climax (figure of speech) explanation with examples), (read full climax (plot) explanation with examples), (read full colloquialism explanation with examples), (read full common meter explanation with examples), (read full conceit explanation with examples), (read full connotation explanation with examples), (read full consonance explanation with examples), (read full couplet explanation with examples), (read full dactyl explanation with examples), (read full denotation explanation with examples), (read full dnouement explanation with examples), (read full deus ex machina explanation with examples), (read full diacope explanation with examples), (read full dialogue explanation with examples), (read full diction explanation with examples), (read full dramatic irony explanation with examples), (read full dynamic character explanation with examples), (read full elegy explanation with examples), (read full end rhyme explanation with examples), (read full end-stopped line explanation with examples), (read full enjambment explanation with examples), (read full envoi explanation with examples), (read full epanalepsis explanation with examples), (read full epigram explanation with examples), (read full epigraph explanation with examples), (read full epistrophe explanation with examples), (read full epizeuxis explanation with examples), (read full ethos explanation with examples), (read full euphony explanation with examples), (read full exposition explanation with examples), (read full extended metaphor explanation with examples), (read full external conflict explanation with examples), (read full falling action explanation with examples), (read full figurative language explanation with examples), (read full figure of speech explanation with examples), (read full flat character explanation with examples), (read full foreshadowing explanation with examples), (read full formal verse explanation with examples), (read full free verse explanation with examples), (read full hamartia explanation with examples), (read full hubris explanation with examples), (read full hyperbole explanation with examples), (read full iamb explanation with examples), (read full idiom explanation with examples), (read full imagery explanation with examples), (read full internal rhyme explanation with examples), (read full irony explanation with examples), (read full juxtaposition explanation with examples), (read full kenning explanation with examples), (read full line break explanation with examples), (read full litotes explanation with examples), (read full logos explanation with examples), (read full metaphor explanation with examples), (read full meter explanation with examples), (read full metonymy explanation with examples), (read full mood explanation with examples), (read full motif explanation with examples), (read full narrative explanation with examples), (read full onomatopoeia explanation with examples), (read full oxymoron explanation with examples), (read full paradox explanation with examples), (read full parallelism explanation with examples), (read full parataxis explanation with examples), (read full parody explanation with examples), (read full pathetic fallacy explanation with examples), (read full pathos explanation with examples), (read full personification explanation with examples), (read full plot explanation with examples), (read full point of view explanation with examples), (read full polyptoton explanation with examples), (read full polysyndeton explanation with examples), (read full protagonist explanation with examples), (read full pun explanation with examples), (read full quatrain explanation with examples), (read full red herring explanation with examples), (read full refrain explanation with examples), (read full repetition explanation with examples), (read full rhetorical question explanation with examples), (read full rhyme explanation with examples), (read full rhyme scheme explanation with examples), (read full rising action explanation with examples), (read full round character explanation with examples), (read full satire explanation with examples), (read full sestet explanation with examples), (read full setting explanation with examples), (read full sibilance explanation with examples), (read full simile explanation with examples), (read full slant rhyme explanation with examples), (read full soliloquy explanation with examples), (read full sonnet explanation with examples), (read full spondee explanation with examples), (read full stanza explanation with examples), (read full static character explanation with examples), (read full stream of consciousness explanation with examples), (read full syllogism explanation with examples), (read full symbolism explanation with examples), (read full synecdoche explanation with examples), (read full theme explanation with examples), (read full tone explanation with examples), (read full tragic hero explanation with examples), (read full trochee explanation with examples), (read full understatement explanation with examples), (read full verbal irony explanation with examples), (read full villanelle explanation with examples), (read full zeugma explanation with examples), PDF downloads of each of the 136 Lit Terms we cover, PDF downloads of 1725 LitCharts Lit Guides, Explanations and citation info for 36,003 quotes across 1725 Lit Guides, Downloadable (PDF) line-by-line translations of every Shakespeare play. Plot is the sequence of interconnected events within the story of a play, novel, film, epic, or other narrative literary For example, if Most often, the term red herring is used to refer These techniques are tools used by writers to help them create engaging works such as poems, short stories, or novels. The entity being addressed can be an absent, dead, or imaginary Apostrophe is a figure of speech in which a speaker directly addresses someone (or something) that is not present or Assonance is a figure of speech in which the same vowel sound repeats within a group of words. There are a large number of literary devices, and it can be helpful to brush up on them occasionally. Aporia is a rhetorical device in which a speaker expresses uncertainty or doubtoften pretended uncertainty or doubtabout something, usually as (read full synecdoche explanation with examples) Historically, it referred to any stanza of five lines written in Formal verse is the name given to rhymed poetry that uses a strict meter (a regular pattern of stressed and Free verse is the name given to poetry that doesnt use any strict meter or rhyme scheme. The Rolling Stones are responsible for penning one of the An aphorism is a saying that concisely expresses a moral principle or an observation about the world, presenting it as Aphorismus is a type of figure of speech that calls into question the way a word is used.

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