To form the plural of nouns in Italian, you need to know if a singular noun is feminine or masculine. The reason behind this counter-intuitive advice is simple: the language used while, lets say, playing football is simple, sharp, straightforward and entirely action-oriented: a true communicative bomb! You can learn to gesticulate like real Italians do! pl. If the word ends in go ga or ca the same rules apply. Although theyre only general guidelines (and youll need to watch out for the exceptions),its a great starting point! Similar to words that end in -t, this groups plural stays the same, so -t. In Italian, what is the plural of sport? The great thing about these verbs is that they can apply to pretty much all of the sports you can think of. While in English The is the only definite article, in Italian there are seven different forms to express the definite article. For instance, the word poeta (poet) becomes poeti, problema (problem) becomes problemi, and so on. Italian. Lastly, its rare but some words in Italian can end with a consonant and theyre usually from a foreign language. So well teach you how to say volleyball in Italian - as well as many other sports. exercise book noun. 21 Dec 2017. The sun is hot today! You can walk between the two historic towns on amazing roads in nature, and stop at the numerous old inns along the way! The Giro dItalia (also simply called Il Giro) is an annual bike race that takes the top professional cyclists in the world all throughout Italy over three weeks. In fact, most nouns that end in -co take -chi in the plural; most nouns that end in -go take -ghi in the plural. Feminine nouns ending in -e change to -i . What does quaderno mean in Italian? End of the free exercise to learn Italian: Plural of words which don't have a plural form. These words, instead, get a soft sound and end in CI/GI: Lets have a look at the wordswhere the last letter (always a vowel) has an accent. In Rome there is the Tiber River. You can find a few of these words in the previous paragraphs. "75 Vocabulary Words for Playing and Talking About Sports in Italian." But thats only for the feminine nouns! Luckily, this is easy to master as the process of singular to plural nouns follows a specific pattern. Beyond the strict terminology of Greek athletics, the runners among you will care to know about correre (to run), fare il footing (to run), and camminare (to walk). If you love soccer and you happen to be spending June in Florence, you should read up on calcio storico, or historical football, that dates back to the 16th century, and go see the game. In the Italian language, accents are almost everywhere: , , , , , . It usually consists of some small futsal or soccer fields made of concrete or grass, owned by the local church. Sicily is a charming island. Ive given you the basic rules, the exceptions, and a few examples. It is used with the days of the week or parts of the day to indicate a repeated activity. il tavol o i tavol i (the table - the tables) Nouns ending in "-a" are usually feminine. By using our site, we will assume you are happy with it and agree to our Privacy Policy, Today Ill show you some simple rulesto make the plural form in Italian; but before you continue, make sure you know about the, An Easy Method for Changing a Word to Plural (in Italian), Making the plural in Italian is gonna be much easier with these simple rules. They might seem like regular nouns, but they require you to not follow the rules mentioned above. Most nouns that end in "o" are masculine and most nouns that end in "a" are feminine. These change only in the article (interestingly they change in English in the plural): When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. In Italian, the most basic way to pluralize singular nouns is by changing the ending from one vowel to another. In this post, I will help you learn how to form the plural forms for Italian nouns. Indoor sports are the best in wintertime. Similarly, nouns that end with an accented vowel or a consonant dont change in the plural, either. -o, the ending changes to -i in the plural. When someone asks me tips about how to learn Italian fast, my answer is usually: enroll in an Italian language school (preferrably in Rome), take Italian lessons, explore the culture while studying in Italy and practice sports with locals. We have to try harder! Another trick is to find out and learn which words come from another language. See a translation. "75 Vocabulary Words for Playing and Talking About Sports in Italian." . Making mistakes is part of the process of learning a new language. These nouns are usually feminine and form the plural with -e. casa ("house") case ("houses") 3. These sentences might be useful if you are trying to keep up with your exercise regimen in Italy: Of course, if you like watching the Olympics or maybe are a gymnast yourself, there is la ginnastica aerobica (aerobic gymnastics), la ginnastica ritmica (rhythmic gymnastics), la ginnastica artistica (artistic gymnastics), and la ginnastica acrobatica (acrobatic gymnastics). Words that end in accento grave stay unchanged in the plural; only the article changes. Here is an Italian definite articles chart for you to review : In order to decide which article to use we need to see if the word that follows it: The last point is related to pronunciation and musicality. As you can see, the standard form is easy and you just need to learn a few rules. 5, 2023, thoughtco.com/talking-about-sports-in-italian-vocabulary-4096756. And if at the beginning you use the wrong definite article, or even if you forget it, dont worry, as long as the noun is right, Italians will still be able to understand what you mean and eventually help you. The Mediterranean Sea is in between Europe, North Africa and West Asia. targa (license plate) -> targe > targhe (license plates) Masculine The Italian definite articles for masculine nouns are il, lo and l'. Forming the Plural of Italian Nouns. copybook. "Sports" is a form of "sports", a plural noun consistent which is often translated as "deporte". And then there is a very large group of Italian nouns that end in -e that encompasses both masculine and feminine nouns, and that, regardless of gender, pluralize by taking the ending -i. Other sports that use fare are fare danza (to dance/study dance), fare motociclismo (motorcycling), fare equitazione or andare a cavallo (horseback riding), fare surfing, and fare pesca sportiva (sports fishing). Talking about sports is an easy way to start a conversation with pretty much anyone. I is the plural form of il. Dont worry though, a referee will be there to calm down the players when fights occur! The next group of words is even easier: they end with the letter I and dont change in the plural. In this old and crazy sport, players from four teams - one for each of Florences historic boroughs - will try by any means necessary to get the ball into the opponents goal, including being violent against each other. In Italian there are some words with an irregular plural form. Sutton finished 2022 as SportsLine's top soccer expert with a 165-130-2 mark, returning nearly $2,200 for $100 players. What is the Italian for "sport"? It's the school sports day next Tuesday. Interested in watching a game or picking up a game? La is the definitive article for feminine singular nouns. So trying practising examples of conversations in Italian whilst playing sports. And if you have spent any length of time following Italian soccer and Italy's obsession with its teams, names like Juventus and gli Azzurri will come to mind. They both include fantastic places to go hiking! keep one's head above water, amemus (Latin), alvarius, vrnemager. You forgot about the derby! What is the translation of sportivi? So this is the rule: if the noun is masculine (less common), the "A" turns into an "I" in its plural form; while if it's feminine, you replace the "A" with an "E". The article, together with a series of other parts of speech in a sentence such as adjectives and pronouns, tell you if a noun is masculine or feminine. Ask someone local: Athleticsl'atleticais the term used to describe the ancient sports of the famed Greek athletes. NOTE: Italians drop the -a of the article if the word starts with a vowel: The plural feminine has only one form: le. 1 caff = one coffee but 2 caff = 2 coffees. When there is an accented letter at the end of a noun, the plural looks exactly like the singular form. You might be intimidated by all these rules but the truth is, not even Italian native speakers know all the rules! Here are three simple conversations in Italian to get inspired! When you think about sports and Italy in the same sentence, the infamous calcio is the first to come to mind. So today I want to give you some guidelines to help you with this complex topic. The plural in Italian can be a bit daunting especially if youre new to the language. For instance, the plural form of the word giovent (youth) is giovent, the plural form of the word tiramis (tiramisu is a typical Italian dessert) is tiramis, and so on. The last section will be dedicated to a few tips and tricks to make your life easier and your learning process quicker. These nouns dont change in the plural form. Or you can just learn how to talk about sports in Italian. Lets see some examples. Home Articles How to Form Plural Nouns in Italian An Extensive Guide [With Examples]. Volleyball and handball are my favourite sports. And this concludes our lesson on the plural of Italian nouns. English Translation. Other Italian exercises on the same topic : Plural | All our lessons and exercises. Clearly, it will be difficult in some cases - unless you live right into San Siro stadium! And not knowing how to communicate with your teammates may not be your greatest shot. How original, right? By chance, you and your buddies see some girls playing volleyball you immediately want to join them, to play with them, but you dont speak a word of Italian and you get lost in the panic. Plural of provisto Anagrams sportivi, direttori sportivi: direttori sportivi (Italian) Noun direttori sportivi (masc.) continue the fun for free, on our Italian blog vocabulary lessons. You completely give away the fact that Italian is not your first language. Basically, it substitutes for fare sport. How to Talk About the Parts of the Body in Italian, Days of the Week in Italian: La Settimana. Over 100,000 English translations of Italian words and phrases. Cher Hale is the founder of The Iceberg Project, a language-learning platform for students of the Italian language. As you know, the main aim of Fluent in 3 Months is always to help you find the best way to learn a foreign language! There are no user-contributed notes for this entry. The insertion of the h keeps the hard sound in the plural. But beyond calcio, Italians practice and are interested in many other sports, and if you want to be able to talk in Italian about the sports that you practice or practiced and loveor, while you are there, you are interested in picking up a hoops game or taking a yoga classhere are 75 useful phrases about lo sport. La Sicilia unisola affascinante. Well, you don't need to study abroad in Italy to know this: it is, simply, sport (both in its singular and plural form, as all the foreign words that have entered Italian language: lo sport, gli sport ). Whereas the following names are feminine: As you can see these nouns all end with the vowel I in the plural form no matter what their gender is. It's important to learn how to recognize the gender of the noun first. e.g. These are all the tips and tricks for forming plurals in Italian. Hope this helps :). You use giocare for most team sports and you use fare for most other athletic activity, though there are some exceptions. la dignit - le dignit. Lets start with the plural of those names ending with the vowel A. However in some regions of Northern Italy it is common to hear the article before the name in informal situations. La domanda non pertinente. Ill cover some simple rules to make the plural in Italian; youll learn the plural form of some popular Italian words such as computer, foto, caff, or hotel; and also a few important exceptions. You use giocare for most team sports and you use fare for most other athletic activity, though there are some exceptions. Now that you know all the categories and exceptions, Ill give you some examples with the words we covered. ), Careful though! Now we're going to learn how to do it in Italian. Words in the plural dont always end in the same way and the exceptions make it even more confusing. (2023, April 5). But the party's already begun, with . One of them is la mano ("hand") whose plural is le mani. The singular, la, is represented by . He is a sports columnist / presenter. Wouldnt you rather make as few mistakes as possible? Before you know it, you will naturally form singular and plural nouns perfectly! At the end of this comprehensive guide, youll be confident talking about exercise, sports, games, and recreation in Italian- as well as have far more opportunities to make new friends! In the Italian language there are three basic rules to make the plural of nouns. Just remember one rule of thumb: who owns the ball, makes the rules! No excuses. Choosing the definite article for the feminine is much easier. That's . Theres a lot to know when it comes to learning Italian grammar rules. This includes things such as fare ginnastica (to do something like aerobics, or aerobica), andare in palestra (going to the gym), praticare yoga (to practice yoga), and fare lo stretching (to stretch). In the video below I split them into groups to make it easier to remember. ? It starts in early May and is one of professional cycling's three grand tours, alongside the Tour de France and Spain's Vuelta a Espana. The seplling is the same in both the singular and plural. The Dolomites are high. These plurals end in -s, -r, or -t. For instance, the plural form of the word computer (computer, laptop) is computer, the plural form of the word autobus (bus) is autobus, and so on. Use this expression to find out if you and your new Italian friend share a passion for the same sport! cane > Write down your questions and let the native speakers help you! chiesa -> Of course, it is essential that you learn which nouns are feminine or masculineor how to recognize themand how to correctly make a singular noun into a plural. Some in the sport . However you must insert the letter h before the final vowel. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. La ragazza intelligente. Lets go take those three points. But first, I want to make you understand why learning how to form plural nouns is a crucial step in the learning process of your target language. In Italy, we say sport, too - just without the final -s. The Senate majority will be finalised when six seats are decided by votes by Italians living abroad. This is why learning how to form plural nouns is important. the bartender. 5. Alternatively, you need to look it up. Plurale. ). NOTE: The definite article can be followed by an adjective as well. To become proficient in the language, its essential to understand how to form singular and plural in Italian. Whats yours? To create the plural form you need to change the final vowel to " -e ". For instance, the word amica (friend) becomes amiche, fatica (effort) becomes fatiche, etc. Of course, you know that Italy has some of the best skiing in Europe, with famed spots such as Cortina d'Ampezzo, Madonna di Campiglia, and Cervinia. Calcio Fiorentino literally translates to Florentine soccer, but if you expect to see a common soccer match, youre definitely out of the way! In the video below I split them into groups to make it easier to remember. In Italian we call them difettivi del plurale as theyre always used only in the singular form. For instance, the plural form of crisi (crisis) is crisi (plural), the plural form of analisi (analysis) is analisi, and so on. Therefore, in Italian the plural is formed by changing the ending of the singular, that is the variable element at the end of every word, usually indicating gender and number of nouns; mood, tense and person of verbs. NOTE: Italians dont use the definite article with nouns referring to members of the family at the singular form. Have you seen the match yesterday, Eleonora? To indicate a person or a thing that is known by the people involved in the conversation. Plural of Nouns -- Plurale dei Nomi. Hale, Cher. (informal) (person) persona di spirito ROME (AP) Napoli now needs only to beat Salernitana later Sunday to win its first Italian league title since the days when Diego Maradona played for the club. You can read more about articles in, While there are many exceptions to noun rules, the basics of forming, will take you quite far. Are you sure? The most widespread is definitely calcetto (futsal), which we also play outdoors in summer. Life in Italy, Italian Language, Italian Culture, Italy News, Tourism News, Italian Food. Learning Hubs: Your fast track to speaking a new language. Italians use il with most masculine singular nouns starting with a consonant. https://www.thoughtco.com/plural-nouns-in-italian-4059924 (accessed May 1, 2023). When you're talking about one specific sport you use the word "sport". For more detailed soccer vocabulary, check out this article. Silverware is in the drawer. The same for il braccio (the arm): le braccia to mean the arms of a person, but i bracci for the arms of a chair. Were doing our best, but theyre too strong for us. My suggestion would be to always learn the word with the corresponding article. Last but not least - some words that will help you master your sports and exercise terminology in Italian! To pluralize these nouns, you use the plural word for the, adjectives in the plural, etc. Nouns Ending in CA/GA & their Plural, Lets move on to the group of words that end in CA or GA. Product reviews: Get our take on the resources for learning a language. Do you belong to a sports club? When you are speaking of being someone who practices these sports, these are the words you use: By the way, if you are a professional you are un/una professionista; if you are a champion you are un campione or una campionessa; if you are an amateur, you are un/una dilettante. NOTE: The definite article is not used if the name of the country or region is preceded by the preposition in (which can mean in or to). Sport per bambino. Just remember one rule of thumb: who owns the ball, makes the rules! All nouns in Italian have a gender ( il genere); that is, they are either masculine or feminine, even those referring to things, qualities, or ideas. Be careful with how you pronounce ga/ghe and ca/che! Italian uovo comes from neutral late Latin vum, which has plural va, so the plural uova is an instance of the fossilized form which Renzi and Andreose refer to. When it comes to picking a favorite sport, Italians wont seem very imaginative. I play soccer. This is our last occasion to qualify for the final. Founder of Parlando Italiano, Content Creator. Hale, Cher. If the word ends in e and you want to make it plural, you change the e to i. Details can be found in the individual articles. Napoli had a chance to wrap up Italy's Serie A title in record fashion, but a 1-1 draw with Salernitana Sunday means the club will have to wait a few days. This is not something you or anyone else decides or chooses: It just is. Here are some key expressions that will help you chat about sports in Italian in a fluent and simple way: Tranlsation: Do you do any sport?This will help you get in touch with people and learn about their hobbies and interests! Put differently, if the name is masculine (less common), its plural ends in CHI/GHI; whereas the word finishes in CHE/GHE when feminine. Fluent in 3 Months Courses: Check out our courses and guides to learn the Fluent in 3 Months method. To know whether a word that ends in -e is feminine or masculine you can look at the article, if you have one available, or other clues in the sentence. Braccio (arm) becomes braccia, NOT bracci! In other words, you cant use the previous rules to guess how the end in the plural but. There is also the word ''sports'', which is an adjective. (fem. Those are more words that do not change in the plural form. Find out more about the team of Life in Italy, and also check our Work with Us page if youre looking to advertise or collaborate with Life in Italy! 2. That happens because the article needs to agree in gender (masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural) with the noun. If preceded by a vowel, nouns that end in -cia and -gia have a plural form that ends in -cie and -gie. Most nouns that end in o are masculine and most nouns that end in a are feminine. sportivo: sportivo (Italian) Adjective sportivo (masc.) Life in Italy is a website about Italy and Italian Culture, Food, and Travel. If the word ends in a consonant then leave it alone! She also hosts the 30 Minute Italian podcast. La foto, for example, is short for la fotografia. Before names of countries, regions, states, continents, big islands, mountains, rivers, seas. In Italian, the most basic way to pluralize singular nouns is by changing the ending from one vowel to another. Whether youre a sports enthusiast or not, there are some great experiences you wont want to miss for a great stay in the Bel Paese. Baseball isnt hugely popular in Italy, but it is presentwith roots dating back to World War IIand there are leagues and a championship. Share. As you work with your. There is also the word ''sports'', which is an adjective. Well, once you start to play a match of basketball with your new Italian friends, youll want to look like you know what youre doing. Generally the second option is the most likely. Don't be tricked by the word dito (finger), because the plural of dito is dita, NOT diti! If a noun is feminine, it generally ends in a in the singular, and if it is masculine, it generally ends in o in the singular. -ga, the ending changes to -ghe in the plural. Examples: il ragazzo - the boy il panino - the sandwich il biscotto - the cookie I MILAN (AP) Italian soccer is back. il caff - i caff. Vado in Italia ogni anno. If youre looking for funny exceptions when forming Italian plural nouns, look for them in body parts. There are several exceptions to the Italian grammar rules listed above. sports (US), sport (UK) n (physical activity) sport nm: Nota: Used with a singular verb : I like reading and sport, but have too little time for either. Remember that masculine nouns ending in -o form the plural with -i: cavallo cavalli. You may also be interested in: Tips on How to Learn Italian Fast and Effectively. "Forming the Plural of Italian Nouns." If the word ends in a and you want to make it plural, you change the a to e. Cher Hale is the founder of The Iceberg Project, a language-learning platform for students of the Italian language. Regular feminine nouns that end in -a generally take an-e ending in the plural. "Sports" is the plural form of "sport". To better understand what weve covered today, read also my lessons about the word gender in Italian andthe articles (definite and indefinite): Copyright 2020 Connex-ita | All rights reserved. Translation: Do you like football?. i baristi/le bariste. In Italy, we call them sport al chiuso.

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