(Matthew 6:25-34). For Glory and Beauty, the garments bring praise to God and admiration from all that gaze upon them. The Gospel of John Jesus the Son of God. These stones, however, stood in three rows, by four in a row, and were inserted into the breastplate itself, and they were set in (p)ouches of gold, that were themselves inserted in the breastplate and were so made that they might not fall out. These pomegranates were actually hollow spheres of fabric in the shape of pomegranates. Here, the ephod is included among a litany of sacred garments Aaron is to wear. The breastplate was held in place by golden chains attached to the onyx shoulder clasps and blue lace ribbons, which attached the breastplate to the ephod. It was a day of rejoicing as David "and all Israel were bringing up the ark of the Lord with shouts and the sound of trumpets . God invents boxer shorts! Birth mother is indicated and the birth order (Genesis 29:31-35. Ephod (Heb. A God-Centered Life: 10 Faith-Based Practices When Youre Feeling Anxious, Grumpy, or Stressed, California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. We dont need anything else when we have him. It shall have two shoulder pieces attached to its two edges, so that it may be joined together. The high priest wore a skillfully crafted ephod consisting of gold shoulder pieces bearing carved onyx stones showing the names of the 12 tribes, and a woven band of colorful threads. The Ephod is a beautiful reminder of the history of the Jewish people and their faith. Very informative, people need to study the Old Testament more for a solid foundation of understanding of the New Testament. This diadem, crown, or headband was constructed with one piece of pure gold engraved with the simple message, Holy to the Lord. Unlike the crown worn by royalty on top of the head, this is worn across the forehead and extends from ear to ear. The other items are a breastpiece, robe, woven tunic, turban, and sash (Exodus 28:4). The ephods front and back were made to be as one garment by a sash or girdle, which was tied about the priests waist. Again, linen isa unique fabric that keeps the wearer cool in hot weather and warm when it is cold which were very practical qualities for living in an arid climate with hot days and cold nights. He also had a Shechemite concubine who bore him a son whom he named Abimelech, which means "my father is king" (Judges 8:31). [1][2], Even the ephods used for oracular purposes were not necessarily just pieces of cloth, as they are not described as being worn, but carried (though some translations render 1 Samuel 2:28 as wear an ephod rather than carry an ephod[4]); the Hebrew term used in these passages for carry is nasa, which specifically implies that the Ephod was carried either in the hand or on the shoulder. This sash was made of only white linen thread. This is a type of Christ's righteousness and perfect holiness during his entire human life. The onyx stones were meant to be memorial stones, we are told in Exodus 28:12, representing the sons of Israelliterally, the descendants of the biblical patriarch Jacob, also known as Israel, through his 12 sons birthed through his two wives, Leah and Rachel, and two concubines, Bilhah and Zilpah. In early Old Testament history, there are references to the ephod as a rather simple, linen garment, possibly a short skirt, apron, or loin cloth. The precious stones with the names represented that all of Gods Special Treasures (i.e., His people) are on His heart. As a Garment. The explanation seems to be that the ephod of bad was simply a garment worn by any one engaged in a religious service, and it is used in 1Samuel 22:18 to describe the priests, because such service constituted their ordinary life. In conclusion,in Jesus statement It is finished, we have a declaration of salvation that is both in a particular moment in time and eternal, Aorist and Present, linear and punctiliar. with all his mightintimating violent efforts of leaping, and divested of his royal mantle (in a state of undress), conduct apparently unsuitable to the gravity of age or the dignity of a king. Only the special priest could wear the ephod. There appears to have been a strong religious and ceremonial implication to wearing an ephod, since the 85 priests at Nob are specifically identified as being the type of people who wore an ephod;[2] though the Masoretic text here describes them as being linen ephods (1 Samuel 22:18) the word linen is not present in the Septuagint version of the passage, nor is it present when the Septuagint describes David and Samuel as girding themselves with an ephod. The Lord would then answer the question through the stone. Much, much later, the Bible tells us God allowed the destruction of Israel because of their great and continued long streak of disobedience, and that part of their destruction included no guidance from God. To wipe out this slight upon his own tribe, Gideon made an ephod bearing the name of Manasseh. Therefore, the people knew they were not only duty-bound but also bound under threat of annihilation by God Himself to follow Gods commands. The same as the High Priests undergarments previously described. To most commentators, a belt and shoulder straps suggested an apron-like garment. But the ephod is not just mentioned in Exodus and Leviticus. Doulos Hal's Topical Index, on The Tabernacle of Moses Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part VI: The Priestly Garments, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part I: The Outer Court, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part II: The Holy Place Golden Lampstand, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part III: The Holy Place Table of Showbread, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part IV: The Holy Place Golden Altar of Incense, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part V: The Most Holy Place, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part VI: The Priestly Garments, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part VII: Our Great High Priest, Gods Heavenly Pattern for our Spiritual Transformation Part VIII: The Women of the Tabernacle, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel Introduction, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Burnt Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Meal Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Peace Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Sin Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Trespass Offering, The Fire Sacrifices and Offerings of Israel The Red Heifer Offering, http://www.templeinstitute.org/high-priest-garments-gallery.htm, http://www.ciu.edu/content/it-finished-look-greek, The Beautiful Attitudes Part IV: Blessed are those that Hunger and Thirst, Part X: The Lord of the Scroll When will the King of Kings Return? The Ephod was an apron-like garment worn in priestly activities at the temple. The ephod is a very important symbol in the Bible. [2] The verb --, "to gird," is used for an ephod, [3] implying that an ephod contains (or perhaps is) a belt or sash. Besides the fact that the language of doing something "before the LORD" is inherently priestly language, this clothing is what especially draws our attention. Stating that it was held together by a girdle, and had two shoulder straps which were fastened to the front of the ephod by golden rings, to which the breastplate was attached by golden chains (Exodus 28:614). And in the breastpiece of judgment you shall put the Urim and the Thummim, and they shall be on Aarons heart, when he goes in before the Lord. They are hidden in the place where he removes them. David's Ephod. Chitn is the word in the Greek Old Testament for the tunic/undergarment worn by all priests, while a different word, hypodyts ( ), is usually the word for the priestly robe. King David wore a linen ephod when he famously danced before the Lord when they carried the ark of God from the house of Obed-Edom to the City of David. These were then rolled and hammered some more until each piece was the tiniest, finest pure gold thread. Likely this had to do with the sacredness of the priesthoods garments and what these materials and colors represented typologically. After his victory, Gideon made an ephod out of the gold that he had captured from the Midianites. These stones are to be engraved with the names of the 12 tribes of Israel, with six names on one and six on the other, and two braided gold chains are to connect the stones (v. 9-14). As an Image. It is mentioned throughout the Bible and has been worn by some of the most well-known figures in Christianity. (1 Corinthians 1:30) The Father sees us in His Son, not apart from Him with the glorious radiance of the One that is Altogether Lovely (i.e., Totally Desirable) shines upon us. Curiosity got the best of me to research about the ephodHence, after much research, this super detailed blog post was birthed. Again, what Jesus is is what we are in the sight of God! Here, we explore the biblical meaning and spiritual significance of the ephod. The occasion was the return of the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem. The ephod was one of these instructions, as significant as the rest. (Revised), End Times: I Wish Wed All BeenDiscipled. We are dependent on Him for everything. Both were made of white linen, woven without a seam. Best effort color determination of Breastplate Stone colors since some of the stones names have changed over time (Exodus 28:17-21. Note It is always mentioned second. May the Lord Jesus Christ be praised forever and ever! This uniform consisted of four White Garments: The White Garments revealed Jesus as the Son of Man, the Last Adam, who stepped down from Heaven to become a servant and shed His blood for the original sin of the First Adam and everyones subsequent sins. (Ephesians 2:4-6)Hallelujah! . The color of Grace. The simplest explanation of an ephod is given to us in Exodus 28:6-8. (Antiqu. He was also the King of Salem, which means peace. There are two basic meanings for the word ephod. The stones upon the breastplate represented the twelve tribes of Israel, and they were borne before the Lord continually as a memorial. The figure above graphically depicts how Israel was instructed to camp (Numbers 2:1-34) with the width (East and West) or height (North and South) of each tribe corresponding to its population. The ephod reminds us that we are set apart. The High Priest is also a King of Israel! He offers sacrifices after every six paces, gets the ark into a . On each side, one chain represents that we will never be snatched from God our Fathers hand, and a second chain represents we will never be snatched from our God Jesus hand. Urim and Thummim are two stones that were set in the ephod and were used to inquire of the Lord about specific matters. David leads the ark procession into Jerusalem wearing a linen ephod (1 Samuel 6). https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ephod&oldid=1142452419, This page was last edited on 2 March 2023, at 13:06. There were also had two shoulder straps that were sewn onto the belt. The first of the fourth row was achrysolite, the next was an onyx, and then a beryl, which was the last of all. Purple the God-Man (Blue+Red=Purple) Jesus who is the Last Adam! Hallelujah! This blog post will discuss 12 fascinating facts about the ephod. Much effort went into the making of the ephod, and it was crafted from finery. You must stay at the entrance to the tent of meeting day and night for seven days and do what the Lord requires, so you will not die; for that is what I have been commanded (Leviticus 8:34-35). (2)http://www.templeinstitute.org/high-priest-garments-gallery.htm, (3) Ut supra. Pomegranates, by contrast, are somewhat easier to identify. However . (2 Thessalonians 3:10) But rather this means as we go through our daily lives, we are to rest in Jesus, not worrying about what we shall eat, drink, or wear, etc. The perfect tense is a combination of two Greek tenses: the Present tense and the Aorist tense. The Gospel of Luke Jesus the Son of Man. Lets take a closer look at why this act of making an ephod became a snare. The breastpiece that was attached to the ephod also held huge significance and contained two stones, the Urim and Thummim. He has gone into the presence of God on our behalf and has made intercession for us. Consider the following key truths and reminders of Gods grace. The ephod was a garment that was to be worn by the High Priest. It is kept in position on the body by means of two shoulder pieces (v. 7) and a fastening band (v. 8).". And he said to Abiathar the priest, Bring the ephod here. Then David said, O Lord, the God of Israel, your servant has surely heard that Saul seeks to come to Keilah, to destroy the city on my account. Once you become purple, you can never become red again. The high priest was to wear the ephod as a reminder that he must obey all of Gods laws. 15 For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tempted as we are, yet without sin. There are many opinions on what are the correct stones and order for the stones. 1 Peter 2:24). [See on [265]1Ch 15:27.]. Over a robe of checker work the High Priest wore a garment called an 'ephod'. Sacr. Blue, purple, and scarlet wool yarn along with white linen thread and pure gold thread of the ephod. The ephod supported the breastpiece of 12 precious stones. Genesis 35:16-19). According to Josephus, the engraved onyx stones on the shoulders were designed so that the six eldest sons names were engraved on the stone on the right shoulder and those of the six youngest sons on the stone on the left shoulder. It reminds us of our need to obey Gods laws and of His authority over us. 1 : a linen apron worn in ancient Hebrew rites especially : a vestment for the high priest 2 : an ancient Hebrew instrument of priestly divination Word History Etymology Middle English, from Late Latin, from Hebrew phdh First Known Use 14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1 Time Traveler He took a merciless beating so we would not have to take one! From my earlier description, it appears that the ephod was a very beautiful and intricate garment. This post is all about the ephod in the bible. Why Does the Bible Use the Word Long-suffering? On Mount Sinai, God commanded Moses to tell the people, Now if you obey me fully and keep my covenant, then out of all nations you will be my treasured possession. This indicates the ongoing nature of our salvation. "And they shall make the ephod of gold, of blue and purple and scarlet yarns, and of fine twined linen, skillfully worked. Jesus removed the barrier between us and God. The robes hem was woven over double to prevent it from ripping due to the weight of the pomegranates and bells. On each shoulder piece, six of Jacobs sons names were engraved on an onyx stone (these were the 12 men who founded the 12 tribes of Israel). Thomas Hamilton ( Exodus) describes the ephod of Aaron: It "is shaped like an apron encircling the body and covers the loins (maybe "from waist to thigh). The Bible mentions Urim and Thummim many times. God was furious over their disobedience and faithlessness and planned to destroy the Israelites. This blog post will discuss 12 fascinating facts about the ephod. Most likely some sort of bag or pouch that carried the Urim and Thummim, some sort of objects used for divination. Although David was not a priest, he was a man of God who sought to follow His will in all things. Goldwas beaten, pressed, and hammered into paper-thin sheets, then cut into tiny strips. Through these holes, threads dyed with Sky-Blue color were run, and the ends of these threads were connected in the back of the priests head. This plate was inscribed with the words HOLY TO THE LORD. The high priest was to wear this plate whenever he went into the Holy of Holies, the most sacred room in the tabernacle or temple (Exodus 28:36-38). Some believe David sinned by wearing the linen ephod in his worship. First, the "ephod" (a garment): They shall make the ephod of gold, of blue, purple, and crimson yarns, and of fine twisted linen, worked into designs . When a priest would inquire of the Lord about a specific matter, he would put his hand on the appropriate stone.

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