When an official form required her to put down what she did, the woman who is estimated to have sold 2bn copies always wrote housewife. However, the couple went their separate ways soon afterwards with Archie marrying Nancy Neale and Agatha marrying archaeologist Sir Max Mallowan and no one involved ever spoke of the disappearance again. Why not try 6 issues of BBC History Magazine or BBC History Revealed for 9.99 delivered straight to your door, Arsenic: a brief history of Agatha Christies favourite murder weapon. For the first time, aeroplanes were also involved in the search. Indeed, she kept him waiting in the hotel lounge while she changed into her evening dress. The first theory is that Agatha Christie disappeared with the intention of dying by suicide. Harrogate Hydro, the spa where Christie was found. Around 9.45pm, without warning, she drove away from the house, having first gone upstairs to kiss her sleeping daughter, Rosalind. So, what are the facts in this case? Sign up to get the inside story from our top writers as well as all the must-read articles and columns, delivered to your inbox every weekend. The fact that the driver was missing but the headlights were on and a suitcase and coat remained in the back seat only fuelled the mystery. The mystery of Christie's 11-day disappearance in 1926 is . They came to the conclusion that Agatha Christie had left home and travelled to London, crashing her car en route. It was like a plot from one of her own novels: On the evening of Dec. 4, Agatha Christie, carrying nothing but an attach case, kissed her daughter good night and sped away from the home in England that she shared with her husband, Col. Archibald Christie. He had given an ill-advised interview to the Daily Mail. All rights reserved. First is that some people believed that Agatha Christie had vanished because she was off investigating a homicide somewhere. When approached by her husband, witnesses noted a general air of puzzlement and little recognition for the man to whom she had been married for nearly 12 years. Archie was sent to France when the First World War broke out in 1914 but the young couple married on Christmas Eve the same year when he returned on leave. The theories that fall under the unrelated-to-husband umbrella arevaried. She lost her way of life and her sense of self. As the first day of investigations progressed into the second and third and there was still no sign of her speculation began to mount. Dorothy Sayers visited the Christie home and scoured it, hoping for clues but finding nothing. That is too intentional to ignore. She wasnt alone in becoming an author-as-celebrity. The next theory is that Christie purposefully staged her disappearance to ruin her husbands life. But readers could be forgiven for thinking the author was somehow cashing in on her new notoriety. The aftermath of Agatha Christie's 11-day disappearance in 1926 was marked by her refusal to discuss the incident publicly, which further fueled speculation and theories about the true reason for her disappearance. 'I believe she was suicidal,' said Norman. After this, Agatha said that she had lost her identity. Agatha Miller was born in 1890 in Torquay, England. Where did Agatha Christie go when she disappeared in 1926? It was a Morris Cowley, not a Morris Crowley. However, as my daughter was with me in the car, I dismissed the idea at once. On Friday 3 December 1926, the English crime novelist Agatha Christie vanished from her home in Berkshire. I hear, said one of the ladies, she drinks like a fish.. Agatha Christie vanished for eleven days in the winter of 1926, and her whereabouts during that time remain cloudy to this day. Well probably never know for certain what happened in those lost eleven days. However, on the rare occasion that she did speak, she recalled that she was under severe nervous strain due to marital discord during those days. The missing 11 days have never been explained. The resemblance was unmissable. There were rumours that shed been murdered by her husband, Archie Christie, a former First World War pilot and serial philanderer. Perhaps hoping to divert attention away from Nancy Neele, he introduced the idea that maybe his wife had deliberately disappeared. Her disappearance merited . She could have left home to separate from her husband and start afresh. When she had been here about four days, recalled the hotels manager, my wife said to me: I believe that lady is Mrs Christie! Mr Taylor thought his wife was being absurd, but she wasnt the only one to have worked it out. Of course, none of us knew what was going on in her head, so it is impossible to say. The next chapter in the saga took place about 15 months later, when Agatha Christie sued her husband for divorce. People noticed that she usually had a book in her hand. As She Liked It In 1919, Christie gave birth to her only child, Rosalind, named after Shakespeare's heroine. Of course, none of us knew what was going on in her head, so it is impossible to say. Based on what we know, I lean towards the idea that Christie left her home in a fit of passion she was likely angry and frustrated with her husband, and possibly feeling hopeless at the situation she found herself in. On arriving at the spa town, she checked into the Swan Hydro now the Old Swan Hotel with almost no luggage. Her husband informed reporters, She does not know who she is she has suffered from the most complete loss of memory.. Updated 08/12/20 and march 13, 23 On December 3, 1926, the vehicle was found abandoned not far from the couple's Surrey home in England. However, despite the number of mysteries Christie penned, one she lived through has lived on as the most confounding and complex enigmas in the literary world. The solution to the darkest of all Agatha Christie mysteries may be at hand. The next morning Agathas abandoned car was found several miles away by Surrey Police partly submerged in bushes at Newlands Corner in Guildford, Surrey, the apparent result of a car accident. What do you all think? Based on what we know, I lean towards the idea that Christie left her home in a fit of passion she was likely angry and frustrated with her husband, and possibly feeling hopeless at the situation she found herself in. The car sparked one of the largest investigations the United Kingdom has ever seen. A week after Christies disappearance, the police were flummoxed. Birth of a famous Belgian Christie's first crime novel, The Mysterious Affair at Styles, introducing Hercule Poirot, was published in 1920. Theories are in no short supply when it comes to the real answers behind her disappearance, but nothing can be known for certain. Why no one could have spotted her was blamed on a possible male disguise she might have been wearing, a conceit that could have come straight from one of her books. His birthday is celebrated on 23rd April in Stratford-upon-Avon, The Bright Young Things of the 1920s were the original party set. Close to the scene of the car accident was a natural spring known as the Silent Pool, where two young children were reputed to have died. Here, historian Giles Milton explores the author's 11 missing days, and the unprecedented manhunt sparked in the wake of her disappearance. The Murder of Roger Ackroyd, her ingenious masterpiece, had just been published and her literary agent was pushing for a follow-up. And so, dazed, distressed, but alive, she got out of her car. The Mystery of Mrs. Christie is a stunning story of yet another woman who seems to have it all, but who, like many, must fight to hold on to what she refers to as her authentic self. The ending is ingenious, and its possible that Benedict has brought to life the most plausible explanation for why Christie disappeared for 11 days in 1926. It was trumpeted as the work of Agatha Christie the Missing Novelist. Alfred Lord Tennyson is one of the most famous English poets of all time, with a career spanning 62 years, The most famous of all English playwrights was born in 1564 and died on St Georges Day, in 1616. an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking Such was the speculation that the home secretary of the day, William Joynson-Hicks, put pressure on the police to make faster progress. Even the celebrated crime writers Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, creator of Sherlock Holmes, and Dorothy L Sayers, author of the Lord Peter Wimsey series, were drawn into the puzzle. Feared dead, she was eventually discovered alive, supposedly suffering from amnesia. Photo: Poster of a missing person from 9 December 1926. When Agatha Christie went missing in 1926, fans could not help but draw comparisons between her disappearance and her sensational mystery novels. Ten days later, the head waiter at the Hydropathic Hotel in Harrogate, Yorkshire, (now known as the Old Swan Hotel) contacted police with the startling news that a lively and outgoing South African guest by the name of Theresa Neale may actually be the missing writer in disguise. That Sunday evening, two men went to Harrogate police station to report their suspicion that Mrs Christie was staying in the hotel where they worked. As the author remained missing, the sensation around the case grew. Hotel staff would report that she has made a number of friends. The small village of Woodleigh Common mostly believes that her au pair Olga Seminoff (who vanished shortly after Llewellyn-Smythe's death) and the forger Mr. Ferrier killed the old woman after faking a . Briefly, a dissociative fugue is an amnesiac episode in which a person loses their sense of identity, memories, and typically travels. Recent biographies, like one by Laura Thompson, shed little light on the episode. One is that, in the days after the crash, she was experiencing the specific condition of dissociative fugue a state brought on by trauma and stress, in which you literally forget who you are. It did not. The milder have her down as a woman wronged, with an understandable desire for revenge. Alone, and using an assumed name, she had been living in a spa hotel in Harrogate since the day after her disappearance, even though news of her case had reached as far as the front page of the New York Times. For a long time, people investigating Christies disappearance have tended towards one of two positions. One is that the disappearance was Agatha's bid to regain Archie's affections. The car evidently had run away, and only a thick hedge-growth prevented it from plunging into the pit.. If the women on the train had asked her profession, shed have said she had none. Although she was also a successful playwright responsible for the longest-running play in theatre history The Mousetrap Agatha is best known for the 66 detective novels and 14 collections of short stories written under her married name Christie. Harrogate was the height of elegance in the 1920s and filled with fashionable young things. She soon made a full recovery and once again picked up her writers pen. The lights were on and all of Christie's belongings were still inside. A local lake known as the Silent Pool was also dredged in case life had imitated art and Agatha had met the same fate of one of her unfortunate characters. Several plausible theories have competed for favour . By the thirteenth of December, 1926, a massive manhunt for Agatha was again in progress. The Dodleston Messages: A Warning from the Past? In 1926 the worlds bestselling author vanished for 11 days. When I told people I was writing about Christie, their first questions were often about the 11 dramatic days in 1926 when she disappeared at the height of her writing career, causing a nationwide hunt for her corpse. Historic Mysteries provides captivating articles on archaeology, history, and unexplained mysteries. On Friday 3 December 1926, the English crime novelist Agatha Christie vanished from her home in Berkshire. So she created a new character for herself, a character as which she could do what she wanted. All that night I drove aimlessly about In my mind there was the vague idea of ending everything. Heres one theory. They had no idea of the identity of their fellow passenger, and proceeded to discuss the most famous author in the world. Its a rare condition brought on by trauma or depression. The theories that fall under the unrelated-to-husband umbrella arevaried. Two of Britains most famous crime writers, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, creator of Sherlock Holmes, and Dorothy L. Sayers, author of the Lord Peter Wimsey series, were drawn into the search. The premise Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller was born on 15 September 1890. With this new information in hand, Archie and investigators travelled to Yorkshire, where the Hydropathic Hotel was located. It makes most other literary biographies seem unnecessarily padded. The disappearance of Christie made headlines on December 6th, and suddenly the world was cast into grave worry over the fate of their favorite mystery writer. She took a taxi to a hotel, apparently picked at random, called the Hydropathic. The head waiter there thought they recognized a guest as Christie, though she claimed to be a South African woman named Theresa Neale. (It was the unspoken subject. Here, historian Giles Milton explores the author's 11 missing days, and the unprecedented manhunt sparked in the wake of her disappearance At shortly after 9.30pm on Friday 3 December 1926, Agatha Christie got up from her armchair and climbed the stairs of her Berkshire home. The author herself had had enough of reading the papers. Mrs. Llewellyn-Smythe was a wealthy widow who died before the novel began. In 1919 Agatha decided the time was right to publish her first novel and entered into a contract with the Bodley Head publishing company. Interesting history topics are just a click away. A new biography of the crime writer claims her 11-day disappearance was due to out-of-body amnesia, Original reporting and incisive analysis, direct from the Guardian every morning, 2023 Guardian News & Media Limited or its affiliated companies. Yet her body was nowhere to be found and suicide seemed unlikely, for her professional life had never looked so optimistic. Vanessa Redgrave starred as Christie in the 1979 film <i>Agatha</i>, based on Kathleen Tynan's novel about the writer's 11-day disappearance. So what was the truth behind her disappearance? The police were now set in their opinion that Christie had committed suicide. Read More. BBC historian Lucy Worsley thinks she knows why . The Otomi: Mesoamericas Forgotten Civilization? To support the Guardian and Observer, order your copy at guardianbookshop.com. Not quite. And she wasnt just a novelist, either: she remains historys most performed female playwright. In 1977 Kathleen Tynan wrote a novel, Agatha, about the episode; it was turned into a film starring Vanessa Redgrave. In the letter she said she was going to Yorkshire for rest and treatment at a spa hotel. Had it not been for the hedge, the car would have plunged over and been smashed to pieces. She gave her name as Mrs Teresa Neele, signing the register in her usual handwriting. When the Worlds Most Famous Mystery Writer Vanished, https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/11/books/agatha-christie-vanished-11-days-1926.html. In the same piece, the paper noted that hundreds of amateur detectives were today putting away their lynx eyes, gum shoes and Sherlock Holmes pea jackets and resting from their weary trampings over the Surrey Downs.. The police concluded that Mrs. Christie must have been nearby and potentially injured, and initiated a search for her. https://crimereads.com/agatha-christies-greatest-mystery-was-left-unsolved/, https://www.historyextra.com/period/20th-century/agatha-christie-disappearance-mystery-facts-poirot-miss-marple-detective/, https://www.nytimes.com/2019/06/11/books/agatha-christie-vanished-11-days-1926.html, https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/books/agatha-christie-disappearance-novel/2020/12/29/5c06fb2a-4559-11eb-a277-49a6d1f9dff1_story.html, http://allthatsinteresting.com/agatha-christie-disappearance, https://www.historic-uk.com/HistoryUK/HistoryofBritain/The-Curious-Disappearance-of-Agatha-Christie/, https://ew.com/books/agatha-christie-disappearance-excerpt/, https://medium.com/@sophiabeams/the-disappearance-of-agatha-christie-a-real-life-mystery-191fa14f7add, https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2006/oct/15/books.booksnews, https://www.theguardian.com/uk/2000/oct/27/books.booksnews, https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/05/08/mystery-agatha-christies-disappearance-solved-author-suggests/, https://preview.houstonchronicle.com/books/author-reconstructs-agatha-christie-s-famous-15856699, https://www.all-about-agatha-christie.com/agatha.html, https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/agatha-christies-mysterious-11-day-22787036, https://www.newsweek.com/celebrate-agatha-christies-birthday-story-her-greatest-mystery-her-own-disappearance-1532025, https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/was-agatha-christie-rsquo-s-mysterious-amnesia-real-or-revenge-on-her-cheating-spouse/. Agatha Christie: A Very Elusive Woman by Lucy Worsley is published by Hodder & Stoughton. I cannot remember.Meanwhile Archie, stressed and terrified that his infidelity would be revealed by the papers, had made an awful mistake. 2009-2021 Historic Mysteries. From there I went to Newlands Corner.. And listen to us on the Book Review podcast. The Christies' strained marriage. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, on the other hand, took one of Christies gloves to a psychic in hopes of finding a thread to follow. Police search for Agatha Christie near the place where her car had been abandoned. The guests, who were also referred to as patients, embraced this single woman in their midst. Was this true? (So did Archibald Christie: His new wife was none other than Miss Neele. Unfortunately for Christies lasting reputation, many of her biographers, notably her male ones, have been as heavily invested in this narrative as the male police officers and journalists who made it into such a sensation at the time. By entering your details, you are agreeing to our terms and conditions and privacy policy. The car struck something with a jerk and pulled up suddenly. But she deliberately played on the fact that she seemed so ordinary. Agatha is then said to have left her daughter with their maid and departed the house later that same evening, thus beginning one of the most enduring mysteries she had ever masterminded. Along with this first theory, the second theory is that Christie disappeared while in a dissociative fugue. I thought about jumping in, but realised that I could swim too well to drown then back to London again, and then on to Sunningdale. The mystery, which has puzzled both the police and Christie fans for 80 years, is a why-dunnit, rather than a who-dunnit. [ In Agatha Christies books, she captures something elemental about mysteries: that motive and opportunity may suffice for a crime, but the satisfying part is the detectives revelation of whodunit, how and why. ], The police, apparently unconvinced by the letter, expanded their search, even bringing one of Christies pets to the scene to see if he could track his owners scent. Agatha Christie was the master of mystery: Books like "Murder on the Orient Express" and "Death on the Nile" made her the world's best-selling author (two billion copies sold) and have . However, Agatha had left three letters, one for her husband, one for her secretary, and another for her brother-in-law: the one that was passed on to the police. Teresa Neele went to Kings Cross and bought a ticket for the spa resort of Harrogate. Ask Amy: Im pregnant and I cant deal with my moms negativity, Miss Manners: They gave us their home phone number, we never called, Carolyn Hax: Struggling spouse agrees to therapy, wont follow through. It was reported that Agatha had suffered from an utter loss of memory which made her take an assumed name. . No reliable witness has seen her since the night she left her house in Sunningdale a week ago, The Times reported. Serial murders In total, she wrote 80 novels. But there was one important development. At last, she put into action a vague plan that had occupied her thoughts for the previous 24 hours. Divorce record of Agatha and Archibald Christie, 1927-8. The car struck something with a jerk and pulled up suddenly. We are a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, If life sometimes imitates art, one great example is the mysterious disappearance of famous crime novelist Agatha Christie. Readers must have thought he protested far too much. Christies disappearance had the impact it did because of the 1920s context that saw a new kind of media celebrity being created. Agatha Christies own words deepen mystery of the Queen of Crime. In a dramatic unmasking which would have been at home in the pages of any Christie novel, Archie travelled with the police to Yorkshire and took a seat in the corner of the hotels dining room from where he watched his estranged wife walk in, take her place at another table and begin reading a newspaper which heralded her own disappearance as front page news. Christie arrived with no suitcase, but explained she had recently come from South Africa and had left her luggage with friends. Certainly her apparent failure to recognise him would seem to endorse this theory. In the spotlight Agatha Christie became a new kind of media celebrity. Follow New York Times Books on Facebook and Twitter (@nytimesbooks), sign up for our newsletter or our literary calendar. Above: Archie (far left) and Agatha (far right), pictured in 1922. In his study of the writer's life published this autumn, Norman uses medical case studies to show that Christie was in the grip of a rare but increasingly acknowledged mental condition known as a 'fugue state', or a period of out-of-body amnesia induced by stress. At the Hydro, on the Sunday morning, no newspaper was taken up to the bedroom. That is too intentional to ignore. However, all these efforts were futile. Source: Peter / CC BY 2.0. Top Image: Where did the famous detective novelist go? The press had a field day, inventing ever more lurid theories as to what might have happened. It doesnt mean she is lying. New theory suggests the crime writer was investigating a real-life murder in 92-year-old mystery that could have leapt from the pages of one of her novels. Lady Clementine is the story of the ambitious and influential wife of Winston Churchill. Agatha Miller met her future husband, Archibald "Archie" Christie, at a local dance in 1912. Well cover the basics of the case and some theories. Agatha Christie's Unsolved Disappearance. And so the most intriguing of all of Christies mysteries remains unsolved! Who speculated about the novelists disappearance. The Times reported that Christie had checked in to the Harrogate spa under the name Mrs. While Christie explained the disappearance and her loss of memory were the result of a nervous breakdown, the press and later generations of fans have come up with other, more sinister theories . She had then boarded a train to Harrogate. The alternative position is that she was faking it, even trying to frame Archie for killing her. It is quite possible that Agatha suffered from short-term partial amnesia due to trauma and stress. But she was no longer prepared to tolerate her husbands philandering: she divorced him in 1928 and later married the distinguished archaeologist Sir Max Mallowan.
Share this post