It was discovered that the city was $2 million in debt. This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact. The population was 15,135 according to the 2010 Census. Income inequality had a 0.321% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The district operates 24 elementary schools, eight middle schools, three high schools, and one adult school, which also serves as an alternative school. [58], Compton is 10.12 square miles and is fondly known as the Hub City because of its unique geographical proximity being in the center of the Los Angeles County boundaries. [56] The city's Planning and Economic Development department provides a business assistance program consisting of a comprehensive mix of resources to small business owners and entrepreneurs. [59] The Long Beach and Los Angeles Ports are less than 20 minutes from downtown Compton, providing access to international destinations for customers and suppliers. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. Embed. The city is known as the home of many famous rappers. Official websites use .gov Compton is a city located in Los Angeles County California. Although the city was largely exempt from the destruction of the 1965 riot, it prompted middle-class residents to flee over the next few years. In Vintage 2022, as a result of the formal request from the state, Connecticut transitioned from eight counties to nine planning regions. Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for California have changed over time starting in 2008. [48] Crime has stabilized overall in the 2010s. [63], Compton has been referred to on numerous occasions in gang affiliation, gangsta rap and g-funk songs, especially in the late 1980s and throughout the 1990s, and so has attained an association not only with gang violence and crime, but with hip hop music as well. Between 2000 and 2016, 91.5% were killed with guns compared to the national average of 67.7%. Waters seeks federal probe of L.A. County deputies' alleged Executioners gang", "California's 44th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map", "Compton Early College High School: Home Page", "Compton feeling good: A shopping center with several national retail chains gives a self-esteem boost to a city branded as poor and crime-ridden", "Los Angeles County Sheriff's Dept. In 2020, the median household income of the 24k households in Compton, CA grew to $58,703 from the previous year's value of $52,883. [21] In 2013, Aja Brown, age 31, became the city's youngest mayor to date. The largest industries in Compton, CA are Manufacturing (6,010 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (4,739 people), and Transportation & Warehousing (4,567 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($83,693), Public Administration ($51,854), and Information ($47,568). The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 35 - 44, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 6 - 11. In 2020, 55.9% of the housing units in Compton, CA were occupied by their owner. Ethno-racial composition per year of the age cohort as a percentage of the total population. 70.07% of Compton residents were born in the United States, with 61.55% having been born in California. The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Compton, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance. The student population at Compton College is 4,236 (all undergraduate). Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Los Angeles County, CA. [10] While it would eventually be home to a large black population, in 1930 there was only one black resident. [42] In 2015, there was a record low of 15 homicides while the homicide rate in the rest of the US increased. Griffith D. Compton donated his land to incorporate and create the city of Compton in 1889, but he did stipulate that a certain acreage be zoned solely for agriculture and named Richland Farms. [54], In 1994, Compton was designated as an "Entrepreneurial Hot Spot" by Cognetics, Inc., an independent economic research firm. [10] Compton's earliest settlers were faced with terrible hardships as they farmed the land in bleak weather to get by with just the barest subsistence. 22.4%. The Times says council members refused to discuss the reasons for their decision. Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021. Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data. In 2020, the income inequality in California was 0.498 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. This chart shows the number of workers in California across various wage buckets compared to the national average. By 1906, lawyers Emmett Wilson and E.T. The cemetery was built in 1923 and survived the 1933 Long Beach earthquake. 2023 Ranking of World's Wealthiest Cities: Net Worth $1M+ 1 New York 340,000 2 Tokyo 290,300 3 San Francisco Bay 285,000 4 This represents a 8.45% increase in employment when compared to May 2020. Showing data for California. As the Hub City it makes Compton strategically located along the Alameda Corridor, a rail passageway of 25% of all U.S. waterborne international trade, in addition to being a large industrial center for transit and distribution, business services, high technology, home and lifestyle products, metals, financial services, and textile manufacturing. The program's success has prompted the LASD to expand the program countywide. There are 1,522 places in California. Race and Ethnicity by Place in California. In 2020, the top outbound California product (by dollars) was Electronics with $407B, followed by Pharmaceuticals ($158B) and Mixed freight ($149B). On May 11, 1888, the city of Compton was incorporated with a population of 500 people. Civic corruption has also been a widespread problem in Compton. This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached. 88.6%. [23] This white middle class flight accelerated following the 1965 Watts Riots and the 1992 Los Angeles riots. The poverty rate among those that worked full-time for the past 12 months was 4.99%. [68][70], The 'Heritage House' was built in 1869 and is a California Historical Landmark. Four freeways are within or near the city's boundaries and provide access to destinations throughout the region. Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021. 81.5% of the residents in Compton, CA are U.S. citizens. Showing data for Los Angeles County, CA. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS For every 100 females, there were 94.8 males. Asian 3. The least populous of the compared places has a population of 121,320. The female to male ratio is 1.90 to 1 which means that female students enrolled more than male students. According to 2019 population of Compton by race are: White Population. The average car ownership in Compton, CA was 2 cars per household. Compton's policing needs are currently served by the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department. Following the report, Perrodin threatened to yank the city's advertising contract with the paper[75] A Times review of city records shows Perrodin was absent from city board and commission meetings nearly two-thirds of the time between July 2009 and July 2010.[76]. The following map shows the amount of trade that California shares with each state (excluding itself). Many in the Compton party wanted to relocate to a friendlier climate and settle down, but as there were two general stores within traveling distanceone in the pueblo of Los Angeles, the other in Wilmingtonthey eventually decided to stay put. At Compton College, 34.51% of students fall into that category, compared to the national average of 60%. Population values for Greyhound Lines operates the Compton station. Clear 1 Table. A traditional college student is defined as being between the ages of 18-21. The race most likely to be in poverty in Compton is Islander, with 33.33% below the poverty level. [26] East Rancho Dominguez is an accepted city name according to the USPS, and shares the 90221 ZIP Code with Compton. Compton Population & Age Distribution Age. Persons per household, 2017-2021. Compton is bordered by the unincorporated Willowbrook on the north and northwest, the unincorporated West Compton on the west, the city of Carson on the southwest, the unincorporated Rancho Dominguez on the south, the city of Long Beach on the southeast, the city of Paramount and the unincorporated East Compton on the east, and by the city of Lynwood on the northeast. As of the 2010 United States Census, the city had a total population of 96,456. CSV. There were 1,725 (7.5%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 158 (0.7%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error. Jennifer Weingart/WVPE. The spike was the highest since 1991, when the city had more than 100,000 residents[citation needed]. [92] There is also a LASD substation located in the Gateway Towne Center.[52]. The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound California products. Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing California. 18.52% of residents are not US citizens. This represents a 0.801% decrease from the previous year (1,374 patients). The most common employment sectors for those who live in Compton, CA, are Manufacturing (6,010 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (4,739 people), and Transportation & Warehousing (4,567 people). According to the most recent ACS, the racial composition of Compton was: There are 67,980 adults, (9,173 of whom are seniors) in Compton. Compton Station", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Compton,_California&oldid=1152601941, Incorporated cities and towns in California, Chicano and Mexican neighborhoods in California, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from August 2018, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 06:30. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. - The Median Age is 1.2 years younger in Compton. [69], The Eagle Tree is a natural boundary marker of Rancho San Pedro dating to 1858. [citation needed] The Los Angeles Sheriff's Department began the annual "Gifts for Guns" program within that same year where the citizens of Compton were given the option to turn in firearms and receive a $50$100 check for various goods in an effort to combat gun violence. - People are 28.3% less likely to be married in Compton. Some were unincorporated areas of Los Angeles County such as Ladera Heights, View Park and Windsor Hills, and others were cities such as Inglewood and Carson. Asian 3. In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 30.5% under 18 years, 23.5% between 18 and 34 years, 36.5% between 35 and 64 years, and 9.5% over 64 years. What are the education levels among Compton, California residents? Hispanic 2. 85+ 75-84 65-74 55-64 45-54 35-44 30-34 25-29 20-24 18-19 15-17 10-14 5-9 0-4 . Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing the state of California. [50], From 1999 to 2004, Compton's murder rate averaged at around 49 murders per 100,000 annually. [68], After Lionel Cade, an accountant, assumed the mayor's office in 1977, one of the first orders of business was to conduct an audit of the city's finances. Explore, map, compare, and download U.S. data, The 3 largest ethnic groups in Compton, CA. Among the adult population 25 years old and over, 62.2% of Compton residents have at least a high school degree or equivalent, 8.6% have a bachelor's degree and 2.4% have a graduate or professional degree. [60], The City of Compton's Parks and Recreation Department operates and maintains a total of 16 playgrounds for a combined 118 acres (48ha) of active park space. . [10] On March 10, 1933, a destructive earthquake caused many casualties: schools were destroyed and there was major damage to the central business district. [11] It is known as the "Hub City" due to its geographic centrality in Los Angeles County. One reason for this was Compton was close to Watts, where there was an established black population. The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Public Administration ($49,009), Construction ($46,108), and Transportation & Warehousing, & Utilities ($40,000). The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Compton, CA as a share of the total population. The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. Includes persons reporting only one race; Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data . "[19], In the 1950s, middle-class black families began moving into the area, mostly on the west side. People may choose to report more than one race group. They tell how Compton changed from a mostly white town to a mostly black one and became known as "the Murder Capital of the United States". Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. ] Compton city, California. Of 467 local police departments with at least 100 officers that reported data for both 2007 and 2016, more than two-thirds became whiter relative to their communities between those years . The chart below shows how the median household income in Compton, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies. [74] Regardless of the situation, an alternative form of law enforcement was sought. Black 3. City Controller Willie Norfleet will take over until a permanent manager can be named. The Spanish Empire had expanded into this area when the Viceroy of New Spain commissioned Juan Rodrguez Cabrillo to explore the Pacific Ocean in 15421543. For more details, The following map shows all of the places in Compton, CA colored by their Median Household Income (Total). Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources. In 2020, the place with the highest median household income in Compton, CA was Census Tract 5412 with a value of $90,328, followed by Census Tract 5432.01 and Census Tract 5424.02, with respective values of $70,550 and $70,000. The police department claims it was disbanded after investigations of gang activity led to then-Compton Mayor Omar Bradley. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. In Compton, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range. Lock Compton Sheriff's Station 2009 Year in review publication, California's 44th congressional district, Los Angeles County Department of Health Services, List of U.S. communities with Hispanic-majority populations in the 2010 census, "California Cities by Incorporation Date", "Compton city, California Population Finder American FactFinder", "4 Oct 1906, 16 - The Los Angeles Times at Newspapers.com", "23 Oct 1906, 24 - The Los Angeles Times at Newspapers.com", "How A Predatory Real Estate Practice Changed The Face Of Compton", "Outlook: The Negative Impact of the Watts Riots", "Growing Pains of a Young City City of Carson, CA", "2010 Census Interactive Population Search", "Zipcode 90220 Compton, California Hardiness Zones", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) Compton, California", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) Compton, California", "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA Compton city", "SOCDS Census Data Output: Compton city, CA", "Black, Brown, and White: Stories Straight Outta Compton", "Homicide in Los Angeles: An Analysis of the Differential Character of Adolescent and Other Homicides", "Compton selected to receive federal aid to reduce violent crime", "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air: Information from", "How the Compton Swap Meet Became a West Coast Rap Landmark", "Compton California (CA) Census and detailed community profile", "Compton's Historic Tree Has Fallen Far From Glory Days", "In Compton, the fate of a cemetery hangs in the balance", Serrano and Proposition 13: Comment on Isaac Martin, "Does School Finance Litigation Cause Taxpayer Revolt", "Popular Articles & Stories for October 25, 1990 Los Angeles Times", Former Compton Mayor among Five Officials Arrested after Probe, District Attorney's Office Probing Prosecutor Over Alleged Threats, "Bottom Line: In Compton, recall paperwork soon to land on the desks of top city officials", "Rep.

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