His ideas is absorbing, spreading and developing along with the conquered by Rome. Accessed 2 May 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. West Asia, comprising Iraq (in ancient times, Mesopotamia), Iran (whose territory previously encompassed Persia), Syria and the Eastern Mediterranean (today's Cyprus, Lebanon, Israel, Palestine, Gaza Strip, and West Bank), the Arabian Peninsula (comprising Yemen, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and the United Arab Emirates), and Anatolia and the Caucasus (today's Turkey . The Greeks used art, philosophy, and even their system of government to convey their beliefs in the importance of one single man in a society., The main differences in the Greek and Persian societies were their way of viewing the world. The Minoan structure of complex design that gave rise to the Greek legend of the labyrinth, the intricate maze where the monstrous half man/half bull Minotaur was supposedly confined by King Minos in the palace at Knossos, which a. is absent of protective walls. When people wonder about Ancient Greece the first thing that comes to their minds is Greek mythology; gods and goddesses that have helped shape many historical events. Ancient Greek democracy still plays a huge part in society with major countries such as the USA following its ways. Log in here. Each section has had its influences on what it means to be Greek but they all share some commonalities such as religion (Christianity), language (Greek), and food (moussaka). If you want help understanding how your company can work more effectively with Greeks, contact us today. There is however, an abundance of tomatoes, olives, and cucumbers, slathered in olive oil and mixed up with a few slices of onion. The Greeks needed to have a reason to explain their beliefs, they truly believed everything was controlled by a greater power. Retrieved from https://www.nationalgeographic.org/article/greek-influence-us-democracy/, Copyright 2023 The Pennsylvania State University, https://www.nationalgeographic.org/article/greek-influence-us-democracy/, Blog #4 Western Influence on Younger Generations of Japanese. Yet women cannot go shirtless in everyday life. Greece was made up of independent city-states who had different types of government. According to chnm.gmu.edu (n.d.), the economic crisis in Greece caused many Greek families to send their sons to the United States to make money to send back home to Greece. There is a lot of desire in the U.S. to have laws that protect such Human Rights. The article gave an example of the Greeks and Callatians, who have very different cultural values of what to do with the dead. Further, the citizens of Athens had a constitution, just as the United States does. These include elements such as freedom of speech and expression, a strong focus on individuality, a love of convenience and comfort, and a sense of patriotism. Whether it is giving you an extra baklava at the coffee shop or an extra loaf of bread at the bakery, people are accommodating, friendly, and make every place feel like home even to a stranger. Already a member? This political system started in Athens, where it started as a Monarch, then grew to an oligarchy, until it finally reached a democracy. The Greeks had similarities and differences compared to traditional Americans and our culture. Also, the successes of these two civilizations lead to many countries modeling most of their public facilities and systems after the ones found in Greece and Rome. I saw that you replied to my post about Greek Americans. The laws that we currently have stem from the idea that we should strive for justice and still protect the basic rights of the people that live here. Ancient Greece had three different column styles the Doric, Ionic and Corinthian as a substitute wood for building temples. Today,, Greeces culture is high context, which means that for the Greek culture the meaning of messages is determined by the context or the environment. In current events it seems that Islam remains a religion that is discriminated against. Each of these elements can be seen in various ways throughout American society. Greek culture appeared in the world earlier than Roman one. Both Greece and Rome are Mediterranean countries, similar enough latitudinally for both to grow wine and olives. Much of western civilization developed from ancient Graeco-Roman traditions. Particularly in the United States female breasts are considered as sexual organs (even though they are not classified scientifically as such) and many women resort to participating in natural human activities such as breast-feeding infants in public restroom stalls and other disgusting places, often for the sake of male peace of. Brigham Young University Linguistics: The Greek Language Through Time, The University of Texas at Austin: Classical Greek Online. The members of the culture are skilled in reading non-verbal cues. Ancient Greek Language Greek is part of the Hellenic language system of the Indo-European language family. For three weeks I traveled Greece through my school's studyabroad program. 4. The 2nd Ancient Greek period, the Athenian Empire, was from around 480B.C - 359B.C. I go deeper into the concept of culture as I explore various aspects of Greek culture and how they differ from American culture. There are also similarities in the purpose of art in general. . (Background). It is important to understand the differences between Greek and American culture to have a successful business relationship. Major works of literature, art, and political structure from ancient Greece remain relevant to modern Western society. Knowing how Greece ran their government in ancient times leads us to where the basis of the current U.S. democracy comes from. However one can contrast these two societies by observing and valuing the art of ancient Greece. This is something that has always been important to me and that I feel a lot of people take for granted. Artistic styles and literature in Ancient Greece are the foundation of artistic styles and literature in Western Societies. They made long lasting contributions in the areas of art, architecture, philosophy, math, drama, and science. While so much of Europe struggled in the Dark Ages where intellectual growth was stifled and advancements in literacy stopped short, Greek civilization continued to flourish. The stories and myths consist of heroes and legends who are the protagonists. Cupid, derived from the Greek god Eros, is still invoked in Valentine's Day. However, in the modern era, the Greek language experienced a diglossia, meaning that both ancient dialects and the more modern iteration of the languages were spoken at the same time. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Beyond words, the influence of the Greek language has had a cultural impact on English and the rest of the western world. This focus on Greek Revival architecture goes back to the founding days of the United States. These three different styles are still been used today in various mode like the Greeks. The Spartan social structure was made up of slaves, warriors, generals, and the two kings. Greeks love to socialize and Americans don't like to talk as much. The frieze of the, While this shyness tends to be somewhat sexist in nature, insofar that men are able to show much more skin than women, no one today, regardless of biological sex, would show up to their local fitness centre completely nude to exercise. Ancient Greece's economy depended on agriculture and trade. This being an election year really makes us take these things into perspective. he created storms and darkness. Culture is significant in forming our Worlds history along with defining what a society is. A famous wine-jar that was made during this time period was Achilles killing the Amazon Queen Penthesilea, 540-530 BCE, black-figured amphora. 9. Differences between classical Persia and Greece comprise of their approaches to politics and their religious practices. c. has celebratory frescoes. 1. Another similarity to ancient Greece is the notion of public art as a form of civic pride. It is said that a scholar who spoke only Ancient Greek would be able to read a contemporary Greek newspaper with ease, while a scholar familiar only with Latin would be very ill-equipped to read a contemporary Italian newspaper. Civilization is the period in which humans develop and organize their community in an advanced form in different aspects. (Background). "A Comparison of Ancient Greek Culture and Modern American Culture." Kibin, 2023. http://www.kibin.com/essay-examples/a-comparison-of-ancient-greek-culture-and-modern-american-culture-BkaDRFXA. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. Through math, science, society, and culture prove much of this point., There are many greek influences on our culture today. I had many relatives that were the same thing to me as my blood family circles. This is also where people go to pray and celebrate religious holidays.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'questionscity_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_4',109,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-medrectangle-4-0'); The culture of the Greeks is a rich and interesting one with deep roots in history. Greeks are the worlds most frequent drinkers of wine. To other civilizations such as Ancient Egypt, culture expresses why the people are significantly different than those in other nations. The Greek culture is like any culture in that it is different in its own way. Greeks tend to speak quite loudly and with a lot of emotion. Many words in the English language were derived from those of the Ancient Greeks. In some sense, this is true. But what exactly is a culture? Speaking of Nike, the Olympic games were held in celebration of her, and was often seen as the main event. Greece has an interesting history with democracy, as they have had more than 40 different constitutions in just over 100 years. They are known as the classics. Ancient Greek shaped the ideas of the what art should look like, and Greek culture plays such an important role of building the foundation of the western civilization. When it was first put into place in the U.S. only land-owning white males 18 and older were permitted to vote for those that would be elected into the representative democracy (NGS, 2019). The Greek wanted their king to be god-like in their statues and saw them as perfection. (Khan Academy) The civilization that they lived in grew around their worship and achievements. There houses inside are partially the same way our houses would be like in the inside but, on the outside the houses arent much. Cultural impact will always exist due to history and national pride. Ancient Greece was one of the most developed countries in its time. A military existed to protect their society, like America has. 10. Latest answer posted January 22, 2019 at 2:51:11 PM. 4. They had plays, music, and texts to pass their free time, all of which most Americans typically experience in a day. The First Period of Ancient Greece was the Archaic Age, from about 750B.C-480B.C. It is important to compare and contrast these two societies in order to see where one succeeded where the other failed, and how these factors ultimately contributed to their triumphs as well as their downfalls. Did I mention that Greeks love alcohol and will drink it at just about any hour of the day? In Greece, its customary to greet someone by saying hello or kalispera while shaking hands, while Americans prefer to shake hands without saying anything first. Although there were several different dialects used in the Greek states during the Classical Period, for example the Doric and Attic dialects, the Greek language essentially all originated from the Linear B script used during the Mycenaean times. The Greeks have created a great stir in modern day values, events, and philosophy, and they were just getting warmed up. Balance, in this case, can be defined in two forms; the proportional balance portrayed by anatomical features (symmetry) and balance in terms of posture. The alphabet currently recognizable as the proper Greek alphabet has been used since approximately 750 B.C. The fact that old texts are still readable to modern Greek speakers is impressive as well. However, there seems to be a gelato or ice cream shop on every corner that will scoop out creamy goodness. Alexander deserves to be called "the great" because he had many remarkable achievements, they showed leadership, creativity, and intelligence, and influenced culture in many different areas. By adding your email you agree to get updates about Spoon University Healthier. However a double standard remains in modern culture in regards to nudity. The ancient Greeks were fond of large and public art installations. First, the notion of democracy originated in ancient Athens. If that is not an impact Greece has made on our culture, then I dont know what is. 4. It seems that the true pagan roots might have been changed to incorporate more Christian beliefs. Such as in the Iliad, the Greek men were trying to kidnap women that they thought she was pretty or they . The Group Studied Information on Greek-American and Greek national identity was gathered among Greek-American residents and temporary Greek na- He lived in Macedonia, a kingdom in northern Greece. Given that the symmetrical balance was discussed in the geometry part of . Ancient Greek only had capital letters, but Modern Greek had both capital and small letters. (Since World War II, we have increasingly appreciated other traditions, such as the Hebraic.) When the rights to vote were first set in place, they very much so resembled that of ancient Greece. Political and educational systems in Greece are also similar to Western Societies. It's hard to forget that Jewish people were also heavily discriminated against for their religious beliefs. It will be brought to your table, but each slice or basket eaten will cost you. However, religious discrimination is not entirely a new or old concept. This was, to some extent, imitated in the structure of individual states, each of which were conceived of as somewhat like a polis--the polis being the Greek city-state surrounded by farmland. The texts written in ancient Greek are, together with texts in Latin written during the Roman empire, the earliest records of intellectual and cultural development that people have in the Western world. Also, a small number of people belong to Protestant and Jewish religions. However, some common elements could be said to make up American culture. The tradition stems from ancient Greek belief in an afterlife and the idea of eternal flame. OLEAD 410: Leadership in a Global Context, April 13, 2020 by hlc5017 Leave a Comment. Today, Greeks celebrate death during their Day of the Dead festival called Panoiada on November 2nd each year by visiting cemeteries where they offer gifts to family members who have passed away. However, their terrains were quite different. The Greeks created a vast religious system, filled with heroes, gods, villains, monsters, and more. I never thought that the Greeks wouldnt eat much of a breakfast also i didnt know that most of the food in Greece were imported from all around them. This is a common aspect of Greek communication. However, those languages, too, were influenced by Greek. 2. Eventually, a compromise was reached, and the language was solidified into a form that was used in most writing and speaking by the early 19th century. The Platonic dialogues and two of the most famous epic poems in all of literature, "The Iliad" and "The Odyssey," written by Homer were composed in Greek. Each story has a different message, but overall, they all have the same roots. By filming a documentary called, Cultural Differences of Greeks and Americans, I have broken the differences into four categories: lifestyle, arts, economy, and food. Greeks value their time with others and Americans value their time alone. The idea was that there should be officials that are elected to represent certain areas, this is how the electoral college came to be. The second wave of Greek immigration occurred after World War II with the passage of Immigration and National Origins Act of 1965. Besides, if all countries were the same, where would the fun be in traveling? 10 Differences Between Greek and American Culture 1. The Ancient Greeks were the first people to start theater and that is still very popular today through stage theater, and through movies. While the adoption of Christianity in the Greek world changed the worship from the ancient gods and goddesses of the pantheon to the Judeo-Christian Bible, the cultures of gods and goddesses persist and are still relevant. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. This representative government was somewhat different from the direct, face-to-face democracy of Greece, but it was influenced by it. 1. In art, many of the techniques for portraying the human body, such as the S curve body shape, first appeared in Greek sculpture. There are many differences in values, traditions, and family life. While contemporary English has many "loan" words from languages like French, Italian and Spanish, many of the words that are a foundational part of the English language are directly derived from Ancient Greek. 3. For example, both cultures value hard work, education, and strive for success. For example, democracy. A lot of the Homeric values like heroism, skill, dominating warrior, and strength are still much valued in the western ways. Three of the most important contribution that are the foundations of our society are Language, Philosophy, and Government. Many cultures and religions have adapted their ideas from the ancient Greeks. This article provides an interesting perspective on how Greeks live their lives compared with Americans. Enculturation was happening at a young age and I didnt even know it., The culture of ancient Greece reflects the importance of the individual in society in many different ways. At the same time, these peoples had a special influence on the Greek culture and society. British Council: How has Greek influenced the English language? 1. There are several instances where the birth of democracy can be traced back to ancient Greece. Something used every day, all over the world, not just in western civilization, is the alphabet. Many cultures and religions have adapted their ideas from the ancient Greeks. The Greek system of government was maybe more like a true democracy or administered by the general population than any other ever. By doing so, we can more accurately understand the ideas that are trying to be conveyed. For example Zeus was the king of the gods, Athena was the goddess of wisdom, Dionysus was the god of wine, and the list goes on. 2. Tradition and religious practices represent a social lifestyle of the Greeks (mapsofworld.com. States were centered around state capitols and split into districts that directly elected representatives to congress. If the intelligent thinkers of the Ancient Greeks such as, Socrates, Aristotle,and Hippocrates never challenged the way Greeks lived many of the ideas we have today would have never been established., Growing up in the Greek culture is a not only a significant factor with what my values and ideals are today, but will be the same ideals that I pass on to my children and grandchildren. Most of the English language can be more obviously traced to Latin and French. Ancient Greek is the branch of Greek, while Modern Greek is the branch of Ancient Greek. Many roots of the civilization we have today can be traced back to the Ancient Greeks. However, over the past couple of millennia, and particularly in the last century, many new artistic styles have been developed. The Greek civilization contributed greatly to the development of modern Western culture. They continue to unite countries all over the world in peace for sixteen days of pure love of sports. The way that every citizen has a right to their own thoughts, and they all have some say in the laws that are passed (NGS, 2019). Most Greek Gods have human personality and appearances. The average age for a first marriage has risen from 23 to 27 years old since 1950. from University of Massachusetts-Boston. The Greeks were the first civilization to use the alphabet, and its usefullness spread throughout the globe. In the Odyssey, I feel as if the Gods role was to function more as spiritual guides and as support for the human of choice. The footwear brand Nike is named after the goddess Nike. Words like grammar, economy, architect, telephone are all based or rooted in Greek words. As a girl with a perpetual sweet tooth, I was constantly on the hunt for a treat to satisfy my craving, and I was not disappointed. Although what went on in Greek culture at the time may seem very strange or different to children who have grown up in America their whole lives, that does not mean that Greek life was, by definition, strange. Contemporary retellings of the myths populate entertainment, and the seasons are in some places still acknowledged as belonging to certain gods or goddesses. Here are some common things that Greeks do: -Greeks have a strong sense of community which can be seen at their weekly village markets where they buy produce for the weeks meals. While the Greeks and Persians had a different way of governing and religious outlook, both gained cultural achievements from profits of their empires., Ancient Greek culture had major influences on todays culture; some of these influences include mathematics, government, art and architecture; they even did research in the field of medicine. Islamic culture played an important role in preserving and translating ancient Greek texts at a time when much of the knowledge created during the ancient world was lost. Philosophy and science Building on the discoveries and knowledge of civilizations in Egypt and Mesopotamia, among others, the Ancient Greeks developed a sophisticated philosophical and scientific culture. Ancient Greece is often referred to as the birthplace of Western democracy. America's version of Greek dessert typically includes assorted Baklavas, custards, and fruit and yogurt. Since the earliest days of recorded history, Greece has been at the vanguard of all development. However, throughout my trip, there were many times that I was genuinely shocked and unprepared by all Greece had to offer, even after watching My Big Fat Greek Wedding. On the other hand, most American politicians with mindfulness and knowledge have realized that the U.S. is not a Democracy as a country, regardless of the way that most people declare it to be a Democracy. In many state and local elections, there are ballot questions in which voters decide issues by a popular referendum. They also wanted to distance themselves from the old styles of Europe that had become associated with aristocratic excess. Learning from both their mistakes and achievements may help us to shape our own civilizations now and in the future. The states act much like the city states of ancient Greece in the idea that they are run separately yet they can band together to protect the country as a whole (NGS, 2019). This opened the door for many Greeks who had family already living in the United States, to come join them. Ancient Greece believed that art is a depiction of the one's culture and individualism. One doesn't have to spend much time in Washington, DC to see the profound influence of Greek art and architecture on the design of its major public buildings, which look like they were transported here from Ancient Greece. Nowadays democracy could be referred as a rule of the majority. The Ancient Greek language is among the most versatile in the world and has gone through thousands of years and is still relatively similar to its original form. Thus, the similarities one finds between elements of contemporary North American culture and ancient Greek culture are actually the result of direct influence. The Greeks had similarities and differences compared to traditional American's and our culture. I knew very little about what they wore in Greece. Greeks love to socialize and Americans dont like to talk as much.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'questionscity_com-banner-1','ezslot_7',113,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-banner-1-0'); 3. I don't recommend taking more than one or two shots, or else you might not be able to make it out of the restaurant. About 34% of Americans have some form of disability or illness that causes them to need special assistance at home or work. The ancient Greek city-states were separated from each other by hilly countryside and all were near the water. Within our pop music, fashion, cuisine, and much more. In America, it's expected that water and bread are brought out for free. Thousands of years of political, social and cultural change, along with the Greek diaspora and the changes wrought by industry, have left their mark on this beautiful and historic language. This was the very first writing system to include vowels. Copyright 2023 IPL.org All rights reserved. The idea of a representative democracy was where the idea of what is currently the U.S. Congress started. Greeks even have their own traditional salad called the horitaki. Each god or goddess had his or her own temple for sacrifices or offerings. To Americans, culture is the everywhere. I was raised to believe that these people were just as important and close to me as my biological family. The good news is if you don't want to pay for the bread, all you have to do is fold a napkin over it and place it at the end of the table. There are very few people who speak Latin fluently, and there is nowhere on the planet where Latin is the official or even a second language of communication. The movie illustrated culture clash between both cultures differences. In ancient times through the Middle Ages, Greece was a veritable powder keg of new ideas, interesting concepts and the desire to further intellectual growth and development. The first of two notable periods of Greek immigration to the United States began in the 1800s and continued until the 1920s. (2019, March 15). Greece was one of the first countries to use a lottery system, which they used for centuries before other cultures adopted it. Even some objects, for example: bow and arrows, swords, spears, and others, are the same objects other cultures have, yet they may look slightly different from the objects in other cultures. Ancient Greece has had a great impact on the society we live in today. Beltane falls on May 1st, while Walpurgis Night is celebrated on the night of April 30th. The legacy of ancient Greek drama still plays a huge role in modern society with many ancient Greek plays still being performed to this day. 5. 6. Greek states, at least at times, had a tradition of direct democratic representation. These things are what caused the ancient Greek culture to be such a powerful influence on western society today., Question: What in your view were Romes most important contributions to the humanistic tradition? Ancient Greek Influence On American Culture The Ancient Greeks have influenced American culture through their language, their architecture, and in the theater. Because so many root words in English are Greek, they are imbued with a similar sentiment. Though both cultures were different in practice and incredibly competitive with one another, their politics and their beliefs set the stage for future civilizations, including those of the modern world. The average American consumes around 32 gallons of water per day.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'questionscity_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_11',118,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0'); 3. Copyright document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) Her Campus Media LLC. The same thing goes for bread. Ancient Greece and Current Democracy. However, the language spoken at the time of the Ancient Greek antiquity and the language that is spoken today in modern Greece are very different but related. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. At the end, both differences between the families ended when finally Toula married Ian. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. 2. The way that laws are structured in the U.S. is based off of the ways that the ancient Greeks had their laws structured. The ideas and practices that led to the development of the American democratic republic after 1776 owe a debt to the ancient civilization of Greece. The rise of the American system of government took a great deal of inspiration from what was achieved in Athens and other cities of the time. Around the world people everywhere are looking for a way to have a voice and it seems that the Greeks were some of the first to put this idea into play, I for one am glad that the idea has stuck and that I live in a county that practices it. Meaning, a culture is that of a group of peoples traditions and acts. Our democracy in America is similar to this. As many people know, the Greek language was the basis for all Indo-European languages and has a particularly special position in the canon of Western history.

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