The executive branch also includes more than 50 independent federal commissions, including the Federal Reserve Board, Securities and Exchange Commission and many others. Each of these departments is led by a member of the presidential cabinet, who serve as advisors to the president. All articles are regularly reviewed and updated by the HISTORY.com team. Craig Benzine teaches you about delegation, and informal powers. In his current role, he assists in the oversight of negotiations with State employee labor organizations. they promote freedom. Department of Government Operations. Ms. LaPointe's role also provides services for the NYS Deferred Compensation Board (DCB). (b) "Executive branch procurement unit" does not include the Colorado River Authority of Utah as provided in Section 63M-14-210. efforts towards resolutions. expectations that are difficult to satisfy.". As the nation is made up of states, each has its own government, its own Executive Branch. Covert Action", Office Analyze the structures of The Congress creates them to actually get around to enforcing laws. The Executive Branch, WhiteHouse.gov.Executive Branch, USA.gov.Executive Orders, The American Presidency Project.The president was never intended to be the most powerful part of government, The Washington Post, February 13, 2017. They will learn about the most common executive offices, how the state executive branches regulate actions within the state, and identify the officials in their own state. Consitution: That Delicate Balance - "War Powers and ), Virginia Governors' Records, 1776-1998 (Libr. We will investigate and analyze this law-enforcing part of government on three levels: Federal, State, and Local (County and Municipal). answer choices. Legislative Branch, Unit 3B: Comparative Government- This presentation, to accompany section 7.4, begins to describe how the executive bureaucracy assist the president. Bureaucracy: A Controversial 120 seconds. Phyllis Volpe, Assistant Director, Contract Negotiations and Administration Unit. The United States comprises 50 states: 9 of the Thirteen Colonies that were already part of the United States at the time the . and more. From the website: "This program reveals how the As chief executive, the governor is our representative to other states. the public and the protection of citizens. . USCIS Civics Flash Cards or prepared sets of Civics Flash Cards on the executive branch Offices and Departments within the Executive Branch of Utah State Government. We strive for accuracy and fairness. November 29, 2021. Department of Government Operations: Utah Geospatial Resource Cente. and implementation of domestic and foreign policy by crkowalski Plus. States Secret Service. The heads of numerous executive agencies (the Central Intelligence Agency, Environmental Protection Agency, etc.) The Modern Presidency: Tools of Evaluate the authority respective office. CE.C&G.2.2,Summarize the functions and values. Illinois Constitution Unit 29 State Officials. Test. Government, Unit 3A: Comparative Government- State Council on Libraries and Literacy (NRS 380A.031) State Public Works Division (NRS 232.213 and NRS 341.017) . upheld by democratic government in the United States. From the website: "This program shows that the CE.C&G.5.5,Analyze the development <> Judicial Branch, Unit 4A: Citizenship, Voting, & Elections, Unit 4B: Political Parties & Influencing Government, Unit 7: Personal Financial This easy-to-use Extension Pack helps you give context and purpose to the game, as well as reinforce and assess the game concepts. Although you hear an occasional complaint about bureaucracies and such, the business of government wouldn't get done without agencies and delegation. Craig Benzine discuses bureaucracies. Unit 3B: Comparative Government - Executive Branch Chapters 7, 13.2, 14.1&2. For more than seven years, in various roles at OER, she has directed and counseled State agencies in investigating, responding to, and resolving employment discrimination complaints. Ms. Melkonian received a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology from the State University of New York at Albany. The president of the United States is the chief of the executive branch, which also includes the vice president and the rest of the presidents cabinet, 15 executive departments and numerous federal agencies, boards, commissions and committees. A spotlight on voter ID laws gives students a chance to take a closer look at state election agencies. Find History on Facebook (Opens in a new window), Find History on Twitter (Opens in a new window), Find History on YouTube (Opens in a new window), Find History on Instagram (Opens in a new window), Find History on TikTok (Opens in a new window). interest and/or general welfare. Ms. Melkonian negotiates and oversees employee health insurance programs for State Executive Branch employees, with a particular emphasis on improving health care management systems and developing cost containment initiatives. Article II, Section 1 of the Constitution states: The executive Power shall be vested in a President of the United States of America. The president not only heads the executive branch of the federal government, but is also head of state and commander-in-chief of the armed forces. Mr. Volforte received his Bachelor of Arts in Government and Philosophy from St. Lawrence University. From the publisher: The Constitution also limits presidential powers to maintain balance among the three branches of government. I mean sure, theyre all part of the executive branch, but some work more directly with the president than others. American Presidency has been transformed since the development of American government in terms of principles in terms of their intended purposes, who has authority to Public-private partnerships - oversight of state 23 public entities in the executive branch of state government - 24 definition - repeal. Beyond that, no two state governments operate identically. 12 terms. Well talk about how they seem to have steadily gained more and more power, and of course, well talk about what all the agencies are for in the first place! It Ms. Melkonian has 24 years of service with the agency. (29) "Educational procurement unit" means: (a) a school district; (b) a public school, including a local school board or a charter school; . and values. CE.C&G.5.3,Analyze national, state, and local government agencies in terms of how they balance interests and resolve conflicts. About this unit. Analyze how political and (The only president not to sign one was William Henry Harrison, who died after just one month in office.) Currency, it's responsibility has grown to include Common executive roles and responsibilities include: STONY BROOK As state contract negotiations kick off, CSEA state executive branch workers employed. Ms. LaPointe received her Associate of Science in Business Administration from Hudson Valley Community College. In each state, the governor is the head of the executive branch. These guides may not be sold. From the publisher: Today, were just going to focus on those closest to the president, like the vice president, the Cabinet, and the Executive Office of the President. Richard Ahl, Executive Deputy Director. constitutional democracy in the United States. This role focuses on the States health insurance programs and also includes pre-tax benefit programs. individuals' rights and privileges. Congress. other organization within the state executive branch. You are responsible for each item on this chart. endobj Prior to becoming Acting Deputy Counsel, Ms. Petragnani served as Associate Counsel and Assistant Counsel with OER. Question 5. Civics Test QuestionsExecutive Branch. Ms. LaPointe is responsible for finance, human resources management, contract development and management, support services, and the OER website. Dig into how they structure the government, address individual rights, outline the amendment process and more. they are organized to maintain order, security, welfare of Caroline Melkonian, Acting Director of the Employee Benefits Management Unit. Illinois Constitution Unit 28-29 True/False. So today, we're going to finish our discussion of bureaucracy by looking at methods the other branches of government use to manage this power. "The Cabinet includes the Vice President and the Ms. Bartley also provided legal advice and support to the State Park Police, and State Parks Concessions, Business Management, and Capital Construction Bureaus. We will study the many different roles War Powers and Covert Action" and Mr. Volforte received his Juris Doctor cum laude from Albany Law School of Union University. Department of Employment andLabour (Eastern Cape. him? Mr. Ahl received a Master of Arts in Political Science from the State University of New York at Buffalo and holds a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science from Union College. Today, presidents are overtly active in the endobj _dmA &*W}^7lem7kvku[^[^YXW@ib8#H&#h_n]. Compare United States system of government within the framework of the federal and state structures as well as in how they relate with governmental systems of other nations. Foreign Policy is a nation's plan for relating with other nations, hopefully in peace, but in preparation for war. They will learn about the most common executive offices, how the state executive branches regulate actions within the state, and identify the officials in their own state. Ms. Volpe received a Bachelor of Arts from the State University of New York at Oneonta. The focus of Congress, the state legislature, or a city council is policymaking. Department of Employment andLabour (Northern Cape). As long as they are born in the U. S. nothing else is required. Analyze the development Craig Benzine breaks down the different types of bureaucracies. In addition to signing bills passed by Congress into law, the president can also issue executive orders, which direct how existing laws are interpreted and enforced. Illinois Constitution Unit 29 State Officials. Summarize the functions . Election Day is coming, are you prepared to vote? 1990 - 2002; 2005 - 2009: Print edition:Annual Report of the Attorney General of Virginia, 1996 - present: Office of the Attorney General: Official Opinions, Virginia Register: Executive Orders (1984 - 2000; 2005 - ). Contract Negotiations. During her career with OER, Ms. Petragnani has worked on issues related to all Executive Branch bargaining units and has been a member of many State bargaining teams. Cfp jobs now available in Johannesburg, Gauteng 2116. Article V of the Constitution of Virginia grants and describesthe responsibilities and powers of the executive branch. In his current role, he assists in the oversight of negotiations with State employee labor organizations. 14 years. managed a team of about 50 employees overseeing and directing the investigations of all employment discrimination complaints based upon protected class status filed by, or involving employees of more than 60 executive-controlled agencies and departments. individuals in terms of how well those rights have been "The tradition of the Cabinet dates back to the endobj the Executive Branch. CE.C&G.3.3,Analyze laws and policies rJxjA?gy~Z ExPgR1< S1;u `N{ -1@R5zy`Y>Pj i4` *YFU\@U$M:] F*N2bIC@UP For more than seven years, in various roles at OER, she has directed and counseled State agencies in investigating, responding to, and resolving employment discrimination complaints. conflicts. Executive Orders. 25 0 obj <> endobj 160 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<72655F9080E5564DBA890BD1FF9DA9B7>]/Index[25 284]/Info 24 0 R/Length 154/Prev 149597/Root 26 0 R/Size 309/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream This resource was created with support from the State Government Affairs Council. Ms. Volpe previously worked in the Research Division at OER where she collected and analyzed data and prepared cost analysis of union and management proposals for consideration in negotiating collective bargaining agreements. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. execution, and protection of citizenship rights at all Compare and contrast the provisions of the U.S. Constitution alongside the state constitutions of Florida and Virginia. development of American government in terms of principles And throughout we've hinted about this ever-expanding power within the executive branch. EPA also notes that, under 40 CFR 97.411(c), 97.511(c), 97.611(c), 97.711(c), 97.811(c), and 97.1011(c), allocations are subject to potential correction if a unit to which allowances have been allocated for a given control period is not actually an affected unit as of the start of that control period. Compare and contrast the U.S. and Ohio constitutions in this hands-on lesson using excerpts from both documents. Article II, Section 2, of the Constitution, the Elaine H. Bartley serves as the Director and Counsel for Investigations of the Anti Discrimination Investigations Division (ADID) within the Office of Employee Relations (OER). Roles of the President Chart (7.2) (Packet), State Executive Branch Charts (13.2) (Packet), "Review" of State and Local Officials (Packet), Questions for "The Prince" Excerpt (Short), State Executive Charts PAGE 1 ONLY (13.2), NC Constitution Article III: State Executive Branch, Unit 1: Foundations of American Oh, and as many of you noticed - last episode eagle got off too easy. A municipal court exercises judicial functions, although in a more limited way than the state or federal courts, and the mayor (or manager) heads the executive branch of city government much like the president and governor head the federal and state executive branches, respectively. HISTORY.com works with a wide range of writers and editors to create accurate and informative content. levels of government. and implementation of domestic and foreign policy by How Congress, the presidency, the courts, and the bureaucracy compete, cooperate, and hold one another accountable in governing the United States. Virginia's Executive Orders web site contains information on the current Governor's Executive Orders, as well as selected Orders of past Governors, and a list of all Executive Orders still in effect. How does Washingtons state constitution compare and contrast with the U.S. Constitution? Ms. Petragnanireceived her Juris Doctor magna cum laude from Albany Law School of Union University where she served as an associate editor of the Albany Law Review. Flashcards, Charts in Motion (to accompany diagrams in the Department of Employment andLabour (North West). From the publisher: Evaluate the fundamental and how bureaucrats sometimes face contradictory Abbie Ferreira, Acting Director, Research Unit. 3 0 obj Acting Director of the Employee Benefits Management Unit, Caroline Melkonian is the Acting Director of the Employee Benefits Management Unit at the, Assistant Director, Contract Negotiations and Administration Unit, Statewide Learning Management System (SLMS), Civil Service Employees Association (CSEA), NYS Correctional Officers & Police Benevolent Association (NYSCOPBA), NYS Law Enforcement Officers' Union, Council 82, AFSCME, AFL-CIO (C82), Police Benevolent Association of NYS, Inc. (PBANYS), New York State Employee Discrimination Complaint Form, Equal Employment Opportunity in New York State Rights and Responsibilities A Handbook for Employees of New York State Agencies. The Illinois Constitution Units 29-35. DzGh7q`G3k;$B)Zkvy8-%! Mr. Volforte also oversees the day-to-day operations for the agency and is responsible for its mission development and fulfillment, budgetary oversight, recruitment, and retention. To get to this program, in the window that opens, scroll Cabinet's role is to advise the President on any subject CE.C&G.3,Analyze the legal system This presentation accompanies section 7.1 and gives just some basic information about the qualifications and privileges of the president and vice-president. In most states, the other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. Prior to joining OER, Ms. Melkonian was the Legislative Director for the Office of Senator Serphin R. Maltese where she was responsible for all stages of bill introduction, including drafting, fiscal analysis, and final bill preparation. Albany Law School of Union University, and is admitted to practice law in both New York State and federal court. What are all these federal agencies about? Some bureaucracies exist solely to independently regulate industry whereas others are expected to operate like corporations and make a profit. %PDF-1.7 % From the publisher: 69 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[]/Index[32 79]/Info 31 0 R/Length 158/Prev 243486/Root 33 0 R/Size 111/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream The governor is always elected by the state's citizens. P&6:\3i,TN(3TT *+E endstream endobj 26 0 obj <>/Metadata 4 0 R/Outlines 8 0 R/Pages 23 0 R/StructTreeRoot 14 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences 162 0 R>> endobj 27 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 3600 2340]/Parent 23 0 R/Resources<>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/Pattern<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 28 0 obj <>stream in America - "Bureaucracy: A Controversial Necessity", The of Va.), Annual Report of the Attorney General of Virginia, Opinions Of The Attorney General And Report To The Governor Of Virginia, 1825- 1977: LLMC Digital: Virginia Attorney and Attorney General Reports. Ms. LaPointe is responsible for the overall supervision of, and policy development for, administrative matters in the OER and the New York State Labor-Management Committees (LMCs). So we'll talk about that too, and the arguments for and against increased federal bureaucracy. Cumulative ten-year indexes to theAnnual Reportup to 1987 are also available in print. In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. It's all a bit problematic for that whole "separation of powers" thing. State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R. down to the title "2. Updated: November 27, 2019 | Original: November 17, 2017. It goes along with section 13.2 in the textbook. Another integral part of the executive branch is the Executive Office of the President (EOP), which was created in 1939 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. provide a means to balance competing interests and resolve Find common ways in which state constitutions differ from (and are similar to) the U.S. Constitution, and take a closer look at your own state constitution. She attended Albany Law School of Union University, and is admitted to practice law in both New York State and federal court. CE.C&G.2.1,Analyze the structures of In her current position as Acting Director of OERs Research Unit, Ms. Ferreira oversees the collection and analysis of workforce and financial data that are critical to the collective bargaining process. But the vision of a strong national leader favored by Alexander Hamilton and his fellow Federalists eventually triumphed over opponents like Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, who favored a relatively weak, limited executive branch. Lynna Landry , AP US History & Government / Economics Teacher and Department Chair, California. under the law. Department of Government Operations: Division of Administrative Rules. 0 We now turn our attention to the Executive branch of government. of North Carolina state and local governments within the Analyze national, state, and local government agencies in terms of how they balance interests and resolve conflicts. Once you can break down the barrier of language the ideas and concepts are wide open. Ms. LaPointe supervised the Finance Unit and Contract Unit, including overseeing budgeting, finance, internal controls, and procurement. Edmund Muskie, and others.". This is the official website of the President. Meetthe departments doingthe important jobs thatmake your county work! within the United States in terms of development, Well talk about how the president uses his or her power to negotiate executive agreements, recommend legislative initiatives, instate executive orders, impound funds, and claim executive privilege in order to get things done. Students dive into the structure and functions of the executive branches found across state governments. investigating suspicious person in the interest of With over 24 years of experience at OER, Ms. Petragnani is responsible for supervising a team of attorneys and support personnel and for overseeing the day-to-day operations of OERs Counsels Office. <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> student practice. Transportation, Treasury, and Veterans Affairs, as well functions, and relationships. govern while holding true to the ideal of equal protection 2.6 (8 reviews) Flashcards. These pages contain the links to the online content for % CE.C&G.1.5,Evaluate the fundamental Dawn LaPointe is the Administrative Officer for the Office of Employee Relations (OER) and serves as the head of the Division for Administration for the agency. An Executive Order is a law executed by the the Governor of Virginia. To that end, the first three articles of the Constitution establish the separation of powers and three branches of government: the legislative, the executive and the judicial. Filling the role of the executive branch is a pretty big job - much too big for just one person. Get access to lesson plans, teacher guides, student handouts, and other teaching materials. Since December 1, 2018, pursuant to Executive Order 187, Ms. Bartley has managed a team of about 50 employees overseeing and directing the investigations of all employment discrimination complaints based upon protected class status filed by, or involving employees of more than 60 executive-controlled agencies and departments. CE.C&G.2,Analyze government systems Ms. Bartley received her Bachelor of Arts in Political Science and French from Boston College. Elaine H. Bartley, Director and Counsel for Investigations, Anti Discrimination Investigations Division. The president could not possibly do all the tasks of the executive branch on his own - there is an army of workers, under the direction of the president, who carry out the work of the executive branch. directly to the people, how it has expanded in response which they have been used effectively to maintain According to its terms, only natural-born citizens of the United States of at least 35 years of age, who have lived in the United States for at least 14 years, are eligible for the nations highest executive office. Ms. Petragnani also provides legal advice to OERs Director and to Executive Branch agencies in matters involving public sector labor and employment law, including issues related to discipline, negotiations, litigation, and the application of State and federal laws, rules and regulations, collective bargaining agreements and State and agency policies. It includes Chapter Overviews, Web outlining opposing arguments on major issues and their Only one president in U.S. historyFranklin D. Roosevelthas served more than two terms in office. So well try to cover those weve seen so far and talk a little bit about reactions to these sometimes controversial actions from the other branches of Congress. Lesson Plan. Department of Employment andLabour (Free State). CE.C&G.3.1,Analyze how the rule of Digital conceptualization and acquisition of major . of Va.), (See this guide for Virginia Register sources. Mary E. Sullivan: Thank you for all you do! h[mo8+w I"]ghS;%9[t+2gC!GB 13 terms. So we've spent the last few episodes telling you all about what bureaucracies are and why they are formed. national levels in terms of how they promote the public hb``he``f```d@@, Georgetown University Law Library. individuals in terms of how well those rights have been This lesson covers the diversity in county government structure, duties, services, and the budgeting process. Here is some basic information about the Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Cabinet, and Council of State. govern while holding true to the ideal of equal protection Same deal with Congress. 23 terms. 12 terms. Both the presidential veto and Congress ability to override the veto are examples of the system of checks and balances established by the Constitution. law establishes limits on both the governed and those who Administrative Assistant, Office Manager, Administration Manager and more on Indeed.com leader of our nation. Extension Packs are designed for use with projectors or interactive whiteboards. is responsible for the overall supervision of, and policy development for, administrative matters in the OER and the New York State Labor-Management Committees (LMCs). Analyze the legal system Prior to her current role, Ms. LaPointe served as the Assistant Administrative Officer at OER where she oversaw and managed the financial operations for the OER, LMCs, and DCB. role also provides services for the NYS Deferred Compensation Board (DCB). contains all news released by the White House offices and as the Attorney General.". Prior to State service Ms. Ferreira worked for Prentice Hall Legal and Financial Services where she was responsible for the installation of the companys online database and established and utilized procedures for training subscribers in retrieving and interpreting data. In the United States, state governments are institutional units exercising functions of government at a level below that of the federal government.Each U.S. state's government holds legislative, executive, and judicial authority over a defined geographic territory. CE.C&G.5,Analyze how political and To get to this program, in the window that open, scroll efforts towards resolutions. CE.C&G.1,Analyze the foundations and From the website: (2) There is hereby established the public-private 25 collaboration unit in the department. issues and governmental responses at the local, state, and As Director, he sets the objectives and strategies for the collective negotiations with the employee unions as directed by the Executive Chamber and in consultation with the Division of the Budget and other control agencies. Got a 1:1 classroom? These agencies, boards, and commissions are empowered by the General Assembly to implement and enforce state law through the promulgation of rules and regulations. We will investigate and analyze this law-enforcing part of government on three levels: Federal, State, and Local (County and Municipal). make them and how they are enforced. Virtually every president back to George Washington has made use of the executive order. Activities, Self-Check Quizzes, ePuzzles and Games, Vocabulary The Constitution divides the federal government into three branches to ensure a central government in which no individual or group gains too much control: Legislative - Makes laws (Congress) Executive - Carries out laws (President, Vice President, Cabinet) Judicial - Evaluates laws (Supreme Court and other courts) Each branch of . Mr. Volforte has been with the Office of Employee Relations for over 25 years. Bureaucracies tend to be associated with unintelligible rules and time-wasting procedures, but they play an important, though controversial, role in governing. national security. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! 1 0 obj Elaine H. Bartley serves as the Director and Counsel for Investigations of the Anti Discrimination Investigations Division (ADID) within the Office of Employee Relations (OER). Among other responsibilities, OERs Counsels Office represents Executive Branch agencies in contract grievance arbitrations, in improper practice charges before the Public Employment Relations Board and in binding interest arbitration proceedings. Sources. federal system of government. Other Members of the Executive Branch Unit 29: State Executive Branch Lieutenant Governor Attorney General Comptroller "The lieutenant governor shall perform the duties and exercise the powers in the executive branch that may be delegated to him (or her) by the Governor and that. 5.12.21 CALIFORNIA STATE GOVERNMENT -THE EXECUTIVE BRANCH PEOPLE OF CALIFORNIA HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES AGENCY Mark Ghaly Secretary Michelle Baass Undersecretary DEPARTMENT OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE Karen Ross Secretary Jennifer Moffitt Undersecretary AGRICULTURAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD Victoria Hassid Chair Analyze the principles Ms. Petragnani received her Bachelor of Arts with a dual major in Philosophy and English from Boston College. Question 31. From the website: "If the president, as commander in Well figure out which strategy is most useful in helping the president make things happen and well discuss the controversy around the presidents gradual increase in power.

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